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单词 stapes
释义

stapes

enUK

sta·pes

S0707400 (stā′pēz)n. pl. stapes or sta·pe·des (stā′pĭ-dēz′) The innermost of the three small bones of the middle ear, shaped somewhat like a stirrup. Also called stirrup.
[New Latin stapēs, stapēd-, from Medieval Latin, stirrup, perhaps alteration (influenced by Latin stāre, to stand, and pēs, ped-, foot) of staffa, stapha, of Germanic origin; akin to Old English stæpe, stepe, step.]
sta·pe′di·al (stā-pē′dē-əl) adj.

stapes

(ˈsteɪpiːz) n, pl stapes or stapedes (stæˈpiːdiːz) (Anatomy) the stirrup-shaped bone that is the innermost of three small bones in the middle ear of mammals. Nontechnical name: stirrup bone Compare incus, malleus[C17: via New Latin from Medieval Latin, perhaps a variant of staffa, stapeda stirrup, influenced in form by Latin stāre to stand + pēs a foot] stapedial adj

sta•pes

(ˈsteɪ piz)

n., pl. sta•pes, sta•pe•des (stəˈpi diz) a small, stirrup-shaped bone, the innermost of the chain of three small bones of the middle ear. Also called stirrup. [1660–70; < New Latin stapēs, Medieval Latin] sta•pe′di•al (-di əl) adj.

sta·pes

(stā′pēz) The innermost of the three small bones, called ossicles, of the middle ear. The stapes is also called the stirrup.
Thesaurus
Noun1.stapes - the stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochleastirrupauditory ossicle - ossicles of the middle ear that transmit acoustic vibrations from the eardrum to the inner earmiddle ear, tympanic cavity, tympanum - the main cavity of the ear; between the eardrum and the inner ear
Translations
стремя

Stapes

enUK

stapes

[′stā·pēz] (anatomy) The stirrup-shaped middle-ear ossicle, articulating with the incus and the oval window. Also known as columella.

Stapes

 

(1) The innermost auditory ossicle of the middle ear in man and most other mammals. Together with the malleus (hammer) and incus (anvil), the stapes participates in the transmission of sound into the inner ear. The bony plate at the base of the stapes is situated in the oval window of the vestibule of the cochlea, which is found on the inner wall of the tympanic cavity. Two thin crura depart from the base of the stapes and unite to form the stapedial arch. The head of the stapes, which articulates with the incus, is found at the apex of the arch.

In many mammals the stapes resembles a stirrup, hence the common name of the bone.

(2) The only auditory ossicle in most amphibians and in all reptiles and birds. The term “columella” is also used in reference to the ossicle.

stapes

enUK

stapes

 [sta´pēz] the innermost of the three ossicles of the ear" >ear; called also stirrup. See also Plates.

sta·pes

, pl.

sta·pes

,

sta·pe·des

(stā'pēz, stā'pē-dēz), [TA] The smallest of the three auditory ossicles; its base, or footpiece, fits into the vestibular (oval) window, whereas its head is articulated with the lenticular process of the long limb of the incus. Synonym(s): stirrup [Mod. L. stirrup]

stapes

(stā′pēz)n. pl. stapes or stapedes (stā′pĭ-dēz′) The innermost of the three small bones of the middle ear, shaped somewhat like a stirrup. Also called stirrup.
sta·pe′di·al (stā-pē′dē-əl) adj.

sta·pes

, pl. stapedes (stā'pēz, stā-pē'dēz) [TA] The smallest of the three auditory ossicles; its base, or footpiece, fits into the vestibular (oval) window, while its head is articulated with the lenticular process of the long limb of the incus.
Synonym(s): stirrup.
[Mod. L. stirrup]

stapes

The innermost of the three tiny linking bones of the middle ear (auditory ossicles). The footplate of the stapes lies in the oval window in the wall of the inner ear and transmits vibration to the fluid in the COCHLEA.

stapes

the innermost of the three ear ossicles which contacts the oval window of the EAR. It is stirrup-shaped.

stapes

enUK
Related to stapes: staples
  • noun

Synonyms for stapes

noun the stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochlea

Synonyms

  • stirrup

Related Words

  • auditory ossicle
  • middle ear
  • tympanic cavity
  • tympanum
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更新时间:2024/9/22 7:37:06