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单词 salivary gland
释义

salivary gland


salivary gland

n. A gland that secretes saliva, especially any of three pairs of glands, the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual, that discharge secretions into the oral cavity of humans and most other mammals.

salivary gland

n (Anatomy) any of the glands in mammals that secrete saliva. In man the chief salivary glands are the parotid, sublingual and submaxillary glands

sal′ivary gland`


n. any of several glands of the mouth and jaw that secrete saliva. [1700–10]

sal·i·var·y gland

(săl′ə-vĕr′ē) A gland that secretes saliva, especially any of three pairs of large glands in humans that secrete saliva into the mouth.
Thesaurus
Noun1.salivary gland - any of three pairs of glands in the mouth and digestive system that secrete saliva for digestionsalivary gland - any of three pairs of glands in the mouth and digestive system that secrete saliva for digestionmouth, oral cavity, oral fissure, rima oris - the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge; "he stuffed his mouth with candy"duct gland, exocrine, exocrine gland - a gland that secretes externally through a ductdigestive system, gastrointestinal system, systema alimentarium, systema digestorium - the system that makes food absorbable into the bodysaliva, spittle, spit - a clear liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands of the mouth; moistens the mouth and starts the digestion of starchesparotid gland - a large salivary gland that produces 50% of daytime saliva; in human beings it is located in front of and below each earsublingual gland, sublingual salivary gland - a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tonguemandibular gland, submandibular gland, submandibular salivary gland, submaxillary gland, submaxillary salivary gland - a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue
Translations
ghiandola salivaresalivare

salivary gland


salivary gland

[′sal·ə‚ver·ē ‚gland] (physiology) A gland that secretes saliva, such as the sublingual or parotid.

salivary gland


sal·i·var·y gland

[TA] any of the saliva-secreting exocrine glands of the oral cavity.
See also: major salivary glands, minor salivary glands.
Synonym(s): glandula salivaria [TA]

salivary gland

n. A gland that secretes saliva, especially any of three pairs of glands, the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual, that discharge secretions into the oral cavity of humans and most other mammals.

sal·i·var·y gland

(sal'i-var-ē gland) [TA] Any of the saliva-secreting exocrine glands of the oral cavity.
SALIVARY GLANDS

salivary gland

Any of the glands near the oral cavity that secrete saliva. The major glands are paired and include the parotid, the sublingual, and the submandibular. There are numerous minor salivary glands in the oral cavity, named according to their locations: lingual, sublingual, palatal, buccal, labial, and glossopharyngeal. See: illustration

Salivary secretion is under nervous control, reflexly initiated by mechanical, chemical, or radiant stimuli acting on taste buds in the mouth, olfactory receptors, or the eyes. Secretion may also be due to conditioned reflexes as when one thinks about food or hears a dinner bell. The nerve supply of the salivary glands is from the facial and glossopharyngeal nerves, which increase secretion, and from the sympathetic nerves, which decrease secretion. The blood supply is from branches of the external carotid artery.

See also: gland

salivary gland

any gland that secretes SALIVA.

Salivary gland

Three pairs of glands that secrete into the mouth and aid digestion.Mentioned in: Dry Mouth, Parotidectomy

sal·i·var·y gland

(sal'i-var-ē gland) [TA] Any of the saliva-secreting exocrine glands of oral cavity.
See also: major salivary glands, minor salivary glands

salivary gland


Related to salivary gland: parotid gland, salivary gland infection
  • noun

Words related to salivary gland

noun any of three pairs of glands in the mouth and digestive system that secrete saliva for digestion

Related Words

  • mouth
  • oral cavity
  • oral fissure
  • rima oris
  • duct gland
  • exocrine
  • exocrine gland
  • digestive system
  • gastrointestinal system
  • systema alimentarium
  • systema digestorium
  • saliva
  • spittle
  • spit
  • parotid gland
  • sublingual gland
  • sublingual salivary gland
  • mandibular gland
  • submandibular gland
  • submandibular salivary gland
  • submaxillary gland
  • submaxillary salivary gland
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