单词 | stellarator |
释义 | stellaratorstellarator(ˈstɛləˌreɪtə)Stellaratorstellarator[′stel·ə‚rād·ər]Stellaratora closed magnetic trap for the confinement of a high-temperature plasma. It was proposed in 1951 by L. Spitzer, Jr., of the USA in connection with the problem of controlled thermonuclear fusion. The magnetic field in a stellarator is generated by means of external conductors. The lines of force are modified by a rotational transform, as a result of which the lines repeatedly go around the torus and form a system of closed, interleaved toroidal magnetic surfaces. The rotational transform may be achieved by the geometrical deformation of the toroidal solenoid (for example, by twisting it into a figure eight) or by means of helical conductors wound on the torus. |
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