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单词 berth
释义

berth


berth

a built-in bed or bunk: Joey wants to sleep on the top berth.; a docking space
Not to be confused with:birth – beginning of existence; origin: the birth of the blues

berth

B0206800 (bûrth)n.1. Sufficient space for a vessel to maneuver; sea room: kept a clear berth of the reefs.2. A space for a vessel to dock or anchor: a steamship moored to its berth at the pier.3. a. Employment on a vessel: sought an officer's berth in the merchant marine.b. A job: a comfortable berth as head of the department.4. a. A built-in bed or bunk, as on a ship or a train.b. A place to sleep or stay; accommodations: found a berth in a nearby hotel.5. A space where a vehicle can be parked, as for loading.v. berthed, berth·ing, berths v.tr.1. To bring (a vessel) to a berth.2. To provide with a berth.v.intr. To come to a berth; dock.Idiom: a wide berth Ample space or distance to avoid an unwanted consequence: gave their angry colleague a wide berth.
[Middle English birth; perhaps akin to beren, to bear; see bear1.]

berth

(bɜːθ) n1. a bed or bunk in a vessel or train, usually narrow and fixed to a wall2. (Nautical Terms) nautical a place assigned to a ship at a mooring3. (Nautical Terms) nautical sufficient distance from the shore or from other ships or objects for a ship to manoeuvre4. give a wide berth to to keep clear of; avoid5. (Nautical Terms) nautical accommodation on a ship6. informal a job, esp as a member of a ship's crewvb7. (Nautical Terms) (tr) nautical to assign a berth to (a vessel)8. (Nautical Terms) nautical to dock (a vessel)9. (tr) to provide with a sleeping place, as on a vessel or train10. (Nautical Terms) (intr) nautical to pick up a mooring in an anchorage[C17: probably from bear1 + -th1]

berth

(bɜrθ)
n. 1. a shelflike sleeping space, as on a railroad car. 2. a. a space allotted for a ship to dock or lie at anchor. b. a safe distance, as between a vessel and the shore. 3. a job; place. v.t. 4. a. to allot a berth to (a ship). b. to bring to or install in a berth or moorage. v.i. 5. to come to a dock or moorage. Idioms: give a wide berth to, to keep a careful distance from; shun. [1615–25]

berth


Past participle: berthed
Gerund: berthing
Imperative
berth
berth
Present
I berth
you berth
he/she/it berths
we berth
you berth
they berth
Preterite
I berthed
you berthed
he/she/it berthed
we berthed
you berthed
they berthed
Present Continuous
I am berthing
you are berthing
he/she/it is berthing
we are berthing
you are berthing
they are berthing
Present Perfect
I have berthed
you have berthed
he/she/it has berthed
we have berthed
you have berthed
they have berthed
Past Continuous
I was berthing
you were berthing
he/she/it was berthing
we were berthing
you were berthing
they were berthing
Past Perfect
I had berthed
you had berthed
he/she/it had berthed
we had berthed
you had berthed
they had berthed
Future
I will berth
you will berth
he/she/it will berth
we will berth
you will berth
they will berth
Future Perfect
I will have berthed
you will have berthed
he/she/it will have berthed
we will have berthed
you will have berthed
they will have berthed
Future Continuous
I will be berthing
you will be berthing
he/she/it will be berthing
we will be berthing
you will be berthing
they will be berthing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been berthing
you have been berthing
he/she/it has been berthing
we have been berthing
you have been berthing
they have been berthing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been berthing
you will have been berthing
he/she/it will have been berthing
we will have been berthing
you will have been berthing
they will have been berthing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been berthing
you had been berthing
he/she/it had been berthing
we had been berthing
you had been berthing
they had been berthing
Conditional
I would berth
you would berth
he/she/it would berth
we would berth
you would berth
they would berth
Past Conditional
I would have berthed
you would have berthed
he/she/it would have berthed
we would have berthed
you would have berthed
they would have berthed

berth

Place reserved for a boat at mooring.
Thesaurus
Noun1.berth - a job in an organization; "he occupied a post in the treasury"billet, post, situation, position, office, place, spotjob, line of work, occupation, business, line - the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money; "he's not in my line of business"academicianship - the position of member of an honorary academyaccountantship - the position of accountantadmiralty - the office of admiralambassadorship - the post of ambassadorapostleship - the position of apostleapprenticeship - the position of apprenticeassociateship - the position of associate (as in an office or academy)attorneyship - the position of attorneybailiffship - the office of bailiffbaronetage - the state of a baronetbishopry, episcopate - the office and dignity of a bishopcadetship - the position of cadetcaliphate - the office of a caliphcaptaincy, captainship - the post of captaincardinalship - the office of cardinalchairmanship - the position of chairmanchancellorship - the office of chancellorchaplaincy, chaplainship - the position of chaplainchieftaincy, chieftainship - the position of chieftainclerkship - the job of clerkcommandership, commandery - the position or office of commandercomptrollership - the position of comptrollerconsulship - the post of consulcontrollership - the position of controllercouncillorship, councilorship - the position of council membercounsellorship, counselorship - the position of counselorcuracy - the position of a curatecuratorship - the position of curatorcustodianship - the position of custodiandeanship, deanery - the position or office of a deandirectorship - the position of a director of a business concerndiscipleship - the position of discipleeditorship - the position of editoreldership - the office of elderemirate - the office of an emirfatherhood - the status of a fatherfatherhood - the status of a religious leaderforemanship - the position of foremangeneralcy, generalship - the office and authority of a generalgovernorship - the office of governorheadship - the position of headheadship - the position of headmaster or headmistresshot seat - a difficult position where you are subjected to stress and criticismincumbency - the office of an incumbentinspectorship - the office of inspectorinstructorship - the position of instructorinternship - the position of a medical internjudgeship, judicature - the position of judgekhanate - the position of a khanlectureship - the post of lecturerlegateship, legation - the post or office of legatelegislatorship - the office of legislatorlibrarianship - the position of librarianlieutenancy - the position of a lieutenantmagistracy, magistrature - the position of magistratemanagership - the position of managermanhood - the status of being a manmarshalship - the post of marshallmastership - the position of mastermayoralty - the position of mayormessiahship - the position of messiahmoderatorship - the position of moderatoroverlordship - the position of overlordpastorship, pastorate - the position of pastorpeasanthood - the state of being a peasant; "the same homely dress she wore in the days of her peasanthood"plum - a highly desirable position or assignment; "a political plum"praetorship - the office of praetorprecentorship - the position of precentorpreceptorship - the position of preceptorprefecture - the office of prefectprelacy, prelature - the office or station of a prelate
2.berth - a place where a craft can be made fastberth - a place where a craft can be made fastmooring, moorage, slipanchorage ground, anchorage - place for vessels to anchor
3.berth - a bed on a ship or trainberth - a bed on a ship or train; usually in tiersbuilt in bed, bunkbed - a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep; "he sat on the edge of the bed"; "the room had only a bed and chair"lower, lower berth - the lower of two berthsupper, upper berth - the higher of two berths
Verb1.berth - provide with a berthfurnish, provide, supply, render - give something useful or necessary to; "We provided the room with an electrical heater"
2.berth - secure in or as if in a berth or dockberth - secure in or as if in a berth or dock; "tie up the boat"moor, tie upwharf - moor at a wharf; "The ship was wharfed"fasten, fix, secure - cause to be firmly attached; "fasten the lock onto the door"; "she fixed her gaze on the man"
3.berth - come into or dock at a wharfberth - come into or dock at a wharf; "the big ship wharfed in the evening"moor, wharfdock - come into dock; "the ship docked"

berth

noun1. bunk, bed, cot (Nautical), hammock, billet Golding booked a berth on the first boat he could.2. (Nautical) anchorage, haven, slip, port, harbour, dock, pier, wharf, quay A ship has applied to leave its berth.3. job, position, post, situation, employment, appointment, living some of the players who tried for a berth on the teamverb1. (Nautical) anchor, job, land, dock, moor, tie up, drop anchor The ship berthed in New York.give something a wide berth avoid, shun, steer clear of, sidestep, keep away from, keep aloof from She gives showbiz parties a wide berth.

berth

nounA post of employment:appointment, billet, job, office, place, position, situation, slot, spot.Slang: gig.verbTo provide with often temporary lodging:accommodate, bed (down), bestow, billet, board, bunk, domicile, harbor, house, lodge, put up, quarter, room.
Translations
卧铺住舱停泊停泊地

berth

(bəːθ) noun1. a sleeping-place in a ship etc. (船上)臥艙 住舱,卧铺 2. a place in a port etc where a ship can be moored. (港口)泊位 停泊地 verb to moor (a ship). The ship berthed last night. 停泊 停泊

berth

卧铺zhCN

berth


wide berth

A good distance (between things, people, etc.). Originally referred to ships. Once I learned that there was a lice outbreak, I kept a wide berth from all of my students for the rest of the day. We've been keeping a wide berth from John ever since he dumped our good friend.See also: berth, wide

give (someone or something) a wide berth

To maintain a good distance from someone or something. Originally referred to ships. Once I learned that there was a lice outbreak, I gave all of my students a wide berth for the rest of the day. We've been giving John a wide berth ever since he dumped our good friend.See also: berth, give, wide

an easy berth

An easy post, position, or job. After retiring from the military, I landed a nice easy berth as a consultant for a security firm. I didn't run for mayor expecting to find an easy berth—I'm prepared to fight for the changes I believe will make this a better city!See also: berth, easy

a soft berth

An easy post, position, or job. After retiring from the military, I landed a nice soft berth as a consultant for a security firm. I didn't run for mayor expecting to find a soft berth—I'm prepared to fight for the changes I believe will make this a better city!See also: berth, soft

give someone or something a wide berth

Fig. to keep a reasonable distance from someone or something; to steer clear (of someone or something). (Originally referred to sailing ships.) The dog we are approaching is very mean. Better give it a wide berth. Give Mary a wide berth. She's in a very bad mood.See also: berth, give, wide

give a wide berth

Avoid, as in After Jane told on them, they gave her a wide berth. This expression alludes to giving a vessel enough room to swing at anchor so as to avoid a collision. [Mid-1800s] See also: berth, give, wide

give someone/something a wide berth

If you give someone or something a wide berth, you deliberately avoid them. I don't mess with people like that, not me. I give them a wide berth. Having lived all my life in Africa I have a very healthy respect for snakes and give them a wide berth. Note: A berth is the amount of space which a sailing ship needs to manoeuvre safely. See also: berth, give, someone, something, wide

give someone or something a wide berth

stay away from someone or something. Berth is a nautical term which originally referred to the distance that ships should keep away from each other or from the shore, rocks, etc., in order to avoid a collision. Therefore, the literal meaning of the expression is ‘steer a ship well clear of something while passing it’.See also: berth, give, someone, something, wide

give somebody/something a wide ˈberth

avoid meeting somebody; avoid going near or using something: He’s so boring I always try to give him a wide berth at parties.The roads are very dangerous there — I’d give them a wide berth and go by train.See also: berth, give, somebody, something, wide

soft berth

n. an easy situation; employment at an easy job. I hope I can arrange a soft berth for my brother, who just applied for a job here. See also: berth, soft

a wide berth

Ample space or distance to avoid an unwanted consequence: gave their angry colleague a wide berth.See also: berth, wide

give a wide berth to, to

To avoid. This term, which in the eighteenth century literally meant to give a ship plenty of room to swing at anchor, was transferred to other objects of avoidance and soon became a cliché. “I recommend you to keep a wide berth of me, sir,” wrote Thackeray (The Newcomes, 1854).See also: berth, give, wide

berth


berth

Nautical1. a place assigned to a ship at a mooring 2. sufficient distance from the shore or from other ships or objects for a ship to manoeuvre 3. accommodation on a ship

Berth


Berth

A place on a port or dock where a ship is tied when not in use. Large ports have different berths for different purposes. For example, a ship storing natural gas may dock at a berth away from other ships.

berth


Related to berth: wide berth
  • all
  • noun
  • verb
  • phrase

Synonyms for berth

noun bunk

Synonyms

  • bunk
  • bed
  • cot
  • hammock
  • billet

noun anchorage

Synonyms

  • anchorage
  • haven
  • slip
  • port
  • harbour
  • dock
  • pier
  • wharf
  • quay

noun job

Synonyms

  • job
  • position
  • post
  • situation
  • employment
  • appointment
  • living

verb anchor

Synonyms

  • anchor
  • job
  • land
  • dock
  • moor
  • tie up
  • drop anchor

phrase give something a wide berth

Synonyms

  • avoid
  • shun
  • steer clear of
  • sidestep
  • keep away from
  • keep aloof from

Synonyms for berth

noun a post of employment

Synonyms

  • appointment
  • billet
  • job
  • office
  • place
  • position
  • situation
  • slot
  • spot
  • gig

verb to provide with often temporary lodging

Synonyms

  • accommodate
  • bed
  • bestow
  • billet
  • board
  • bunk
  • domicile
  • harbor
  • house
  • lodge
  • put up
  • quarter
  • room

Synonyms for berth

noun a job in an organization

Synonyms

  • billet
  • post
  • situation
  • position
  • office
  • place
  • spot

Related Words

  • job
  • line of work
  • occupation
  • business
  • line
  • academicianship
  • accountantship
  • admiralty
  • ambassadorship
  • apostleship
  • apprenticeship
  • associateship
  • attorneyship
  • bailiffship
  • baronetage
  • bishopry
  • episcopate
  • cadetship
  • caliphate
  • captaincy
  • captainship
  • cardinalship
  • chairmanship
  • chancellorship
  • chaplaincy
  • chaplainship
  • chieftaincy
  • chieftainship
  • clerkship
  • commandership
  • commandery
  • comptrollership
  • consulship
  • controllership
  • councillorship
  • councilorship
  • counsellorship
  • counselorship
  • curacy
  • curatorship
  • custodianship
  • deanship
  • deanery
  • directorship
  • discipleship
  • editorship
  • eldership
  • emirate
  • fatherhood
  • foremanship
  • generalcy
  • generalship
  • governorship
  • headship
  • hot seat
  • incumbency
  • inspectorship
  • instructorship
  • internship
  • judgeship
  • judicature
  • khanate
  • lectureship
  • legateship
  • legation
  • legislatorship
  • librarianship
  • lieutenancy
  • magistracy
  • magistrature
  • managership
  • manhood
  • marshalship
  • mastership
  • mayoralty
  • messiahship
  • moderatorship
  • overlordship
  • pastorship
  • pastorate
  • peasanthood
  • plum
  • praetorship
  • precentorship
  • preceptorship
  • prefecture
  • prelacy
  • prelature
  • premiership
  • presidentship
  • presidency
  • primateship
  • principalship
  • priorship
  • proconsulate
  • proconsulship
  • proctorship
  • professorship
  • chair
  • protectorship
  • public office
  • rabbinate
  • receivership
  • rectorate
  • rectorship
  • regency
  • residency
  • rulership
  • sainthood
  • secretaryship
  • feudal lordship
  • seigneury
  • seigniory
  • senatorship
  • sinecure
  • solicitorship
  • speakership
  • stewardship
  • studentship
  • teachership
  • thaneship
  • throne
  • treasurership
  • tribuneship
  • trusteeship
  • vice-presidency
  • viceroyship
  • viziership
  • wardenship
  • wardership
  • womanhood

noun a place where a craft can be made fast

Synonyms

  • mooring
  • moorage
  • slip

Related Words

  • anchorage ground
  • anchorage

noun a bed on a ship or train

Synonyms

  • built in bed
  • bunk

Related Words

  • bed
  • lower
  • lower berth
  • upper
  • upper berth

verb provide with a berth

Related Words

  • furnish
  • provide
  • supply
  • render

verb secure in or as if in a berth or dock

Synonyms

  • moor
  • tie up

Related Words

  • wharf
  • fasten
  • fix
  • secure

verb come into or dock at a wharf

Synonyms

  • moor
  • wharf

Related Words

  • dock
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更新时间:2024/11/14 1:41:01