释义 |
encounter
en·coun·ter E0128000 (ĕn-koun′tər)n.1. A meeting, especially one that is unplanned, unexpected, or brief: a chance encounter in the park.2. A hostile or adversarial confrontation: a tense naval encounter.v. en·coun·tered, en·coun·ter·ing, en·coun·ters v.tr.1. To meet, especially unexpectedly; come upon: encountered an old friend on the street.2. To confront in battle or competition: encountered last year's champion. 3. To experience or undergo: We have encountered numerous obstacles.v.intr. To meet, especially unexpectedly. [Middle English encountre, from Old French, from encontrer, to meet, from Late Latin incontrāre : Latin in-, in; see en-1 + Latin contrā, against; see kom in Indo-European roots.]encounter (ɪnˈkaʊntə) vb1. to come upon or meet casually or unexpectedly2. to come into conflict with (an enemy, army, etc) in battle or contest3. (tr) to be faced with; contend with: he encounters many obstacles in his work. n4. a meeting with a person or thing, esp when casual or unexpected5. a hostile meeting; contest or conflict[C13: from Old French encontrer, from Vulgar Latin incontrāre (unattested), from Latin in-2 + contrā against, opposite] enˈcounterer nen•coun•ter (ɛnˈkaʊn tər) v.t. 1. to come upon or meet with, esp. unexpectedly. 2. to meet with or contend against (difficulties, opposition, etc.). 3. to meet (a person, military force, etc.) in conflict. v.i. 4. to meet, esp. unexpectedly or in conflict. n. 5. a meeting with a person or thing, esp. a casual, unexpected, or brief meeting. 6. a meeting of people or groups that are in conflict; combat; battle. [1250–1300; Middle English < Anglo-French enco(u)ntrer; Old French < Vulgar Latin *incontrāre=in- in-1 + -contrāre, derivative of contrā against; see counter3] encounter Past participle: encountered Gerund: encountering
Imperative |
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encounter | encounter |
Present |
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I encounter | you encounter | he/she/it encounters | we encounter | you encounter | they encounter |
Preterite |
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I encountered | you encountered | he/she/it encountered | we encountered | you encountered | they encountered |
Present Continuous |
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I am encountering | you are encountering | he/she/it is encountering | we are encountering | you are encountering | they are encountering |
Present Perfect |
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I have encountered | you have encountered | he/she/it has encountered | we have encountered | you have encountered | they have encountered |
Past Continuous |
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I was encountering | you were encountering | he/she/it was encountering | we were encountering | you were encountering | they were encountering |
Past Perfect |
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I had encountered | you had encountered | he/she/it had encountered | we had encountered | you had encountered | they had encountered |
Future |
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I will encounter | you will encounter | he/she/it will encounter | we will encounter | you will encounter | they will encounter |
Future Perfect |
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I will have encountered | you will have encountered | he/she/it will have encountered | we will have encountered | you will have encountered | they will have encountered |
Future Continuous |
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I will be encountering | you will be encountering | he/she/it will be encountering | we will be encountering | you will be encountering | they will be encountering |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been encountering | you have been encountering | he/she/it has been encountering | we have been encountering | you have been encountering | they have been encountering |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been encountering | you will have been encountering | he/she/it will have been encountering | we will have been encountering | you will have been encountering | they will have been encountering |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been encountering | you had been encountering | he/she/it had been encountering | we had been encountering | you had been encountering | they had been encountering |
Conditional |
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I would encounter | you would encounter | he/she/it would encounter | we would encounter | you would encounter | they would encounter |
Past Conditional |
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I would have encountered | you would have encountered | he/she/it would have encountered | we would have encountered | you would have encountered | they would have encountered | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | encounter - a minor short-term fight skirmish, clash, brushcontretemps - an awkward clash; "he tried to smooth over his contretemps with the policeman"fighting, combat, fight, scrap - the act of fighting; any contest or struggle; "a fight broke out at the hockey game"; "there was fighting in the streets"; "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap" | | 2. | encounter - a casual or unexpected convergence; "he still remembers their meeting in Paris"; "there was a brief encounter in the hallway"meetingconvergence - the occurrence of two or more things coming togetheralignment, conjunction - (astronomy) apparent meeting or passing of two or more celestial bodies in the same degree of the zodiac | | 3. | encounter - a casual meeting with a person or thingcoming uponjoining, connexion, connection - the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" | | 4. | encounter - a hostile disagreement face-to-faceface-off, showdown, confrontationdisagreement - the speech act of disagreeing or arguing or disputing | Verb | 1. | encounter - come together; "I'll probably see you at the meeting"; "How nice to see you again!"meet, run across, come across, run into, seeintersect, cross - meet at a pointforegather, forgather, gather, assemble, meet - collect in one place; "We assembled in the church basement"; "Let's gather in the dining room" | | 2. | encounter - come upon, as if by accident; meet with; "We find this idea in Plato"; "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here"; "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day"find, bump, chance, happen | | 3. | encounter - be beset by; "The project ran into numerous financial difficulties"run intobe - have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer" | | 4. | encounter - experience as a reaction; "My proposal met with much opposition"receive, meetexperience, have - undergo; "The stocks had a fast run-up" | | 5. | encounter - contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle; "Princeton plays Yale this weekend"; "Charlie likes to play Mary"take on, meet, playplay - participate in games or sport; "We played hockey all afternoon"; "play cards"; "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"confront, face - oppose, as in hostility or a competition; "You must confront your opponent"; "Jackson faced Smith in the boxing ring"; "The two enemies finally confronted each other"play - employ in a game or in a specific position; "They played him on first base"play - use or move; "I had to play my queen"play - shoot or hit in a particular manner; "She played a good backhand last night"replay - repeat a game against the same opponent; "Princeton replayed Harvard" |
encounterverb1. experience, meet, face, suffer, have, go through, sustain, endure, undergo, run into, live through Every day we encounter stresses of one kind or another.2. meet, confront, come across, run into (informal), bump into (informal), run across, come upon, chance upon, meet by chance, happen on or upon Did you encounter anyone on your walk?3. battle with, attack, fight, oppose, engage with, confront, combat, clash with, contend with, strive against, struggle with, grapple with, face off (slang), do battle with, cross swords with, come into conflict with, meet head on They were about to cross the border and encounter Iraqi troops.noun1. meeting, brush, confrontation, rendezvous, chance meeting an encounter with a remarkable man2. battle, fight, action, conflict, clash, dispute, contest, set to (informal), run-in (informal), combat, confrontation, engagement, collision, skirmish, head-to-head, face-off (slang) They were killed in an encounter with security forces near the border.encounterverb1. To come up against:confront, face, meet, run into.2. To meet face-to-face, especially defiantly:accost, confront, face, front.3. To enter into conflict with:engage, meet, take on.Idiom: do battle with.noun1. A face-to-face, usually hostile meeting:confrontation, face-off.2. A brief, hostile exposure to or contact with something such as danger or opposition:brush, clash, run-in, skirmish.Translationsencounter (inˈkauntə) verb1. to meet especially unexpectedly. She encountered the manager in the hall. 意外地遇見(尤指不期而遇) 意外地遇见2. to meet with (difficulties etc). I expect to encounter many difficulties in the course of this job. 遭遇(困難等) 遇到(困难等) noun1. a meeting. I feel that I know him quite well, even after a brief encounter. 偶然相遇 偶然的见面2. a fight. The encounter between the armies was fierce. 遭遇戰 遭遇战encounter
encounter[en′kau̇n·tər] (physical chemistry) A group of collisions, each of which consists of two molecules that collide without reacting and do not separate immediately because of the cage of surrounding molecules. encounter any meeting between two or more people in a face-to-face interaction. Everyday life is made up of a series of such interactions, some of them with persons we know well, but many others with people with whom we may have only a fleeting contact. Described by GOFFMAN (1961b,1967,1971) as situations of copresence, encounters involve SOCIAL ACTORS in ‘positionings’ of the body and knowledgeable attention to FACE WORK, creating and preserving the numerous, distinctive kinds of encounter that can be observed. See also FACE-TO-FACE INTERACTION, INTERACTION ORDER AND INTERACTION RITUAL.encounter
encounter Managed care The process of a Pt coming to a provider, receiving services, and leaving. See also Visit, Window of service Medtalk A meeting, an interaction. See Semi-sexual encounter, Sexual encounter. en·coun·ter (en-kown'tĕr) A health care contact between the patient and the provider who is responsible for diagnosing and treating the patient. AcronymsSeeENCTRencounter
Synonyms for encounterverb experienceSynonyms- experience
- meet
- face
- suffer
- have
- go through
- sustain
- endure
- undergo
- run into
- live through
verb meetSynonyms- meet
- confront
- come across
- run into
- bump into
- run across
- come upon
- chance upon
- meet by chance
- happen on or upon
verb battle withSynonyms- battle with
- attack
- fight
- oppose
- engage with
- confront
- combat
- clash with
- contend with
- strive against
- struggle with
- grapple with
- face off
- do battle with
- cross swords with
- come into conflict with
- meet head on
noun meetingSynonyms- meeting
- brush
- confrontation
- rendezvous
- chance meeting
noun battleSynonyms- battle
- fight
- action
- conflict
- clash
- dispute
- contest
- set to
- run-in
- combat
- confrontation
- engagement
- collision
- skirmish
- head-to-head
- face-off
Synonyms for encounterverb to come up againstSynonymsverb to meet face-to-face, especially defiantlySynonymsverb to enter into conflict withSynonymsnoun a face-to-face, usually hostile meetingSynonymsnoun a brief, hostile exposure to or contact with something such as danger or oppositionSynonymsSynonyms for encounternoun a minor short-term fightSynonymsRelated Words- contretemps
- fighting
- combat
- fight
- scrap
noun a casual or unexpected convergenceSynonymsRelated Words- convergence
- alignment
- conjunction
noun a casual meeting with a person or thingSynonymsRelated Words- joining
- connexion
- connection
noun a hostile disagreement face-to-faceSynonyms- face-off
- showdown
- confrontation
Related Wordsverb come togetherSynonyms- meet
- run across
- come across
- run into
- see
Related Words- intersect
- cross
- foregather
- forgather
- gather
- assemble
- meet
verb come upon, as if by accidentSynonymsverb be beset bySynonymsRelated Wordsverb experience as a reactionSynonymsRelated Wordsverb contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battleSynonymsRelated Words |