| 释义 |
aliphaticenUK
 aliphaticstraight chain of carbon atoms of a propane moleculeal·i·phat·ic A0202000 (ăl′ə-făt′ĭk)adj. Of, relating to, or designating a group of organic chemical compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked in open chains.
[From Greek aleiphar, aleiphat-, oil, from aleiphein, to anoint with oil; see leip- in Indo-European roots.]aliphatic (ˌælɪˈfætɪk) adj (Chemistry) (of an organic compound) not aromatic, esp having an open chain structure, such as alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes[C19: from Greek aleiphat-, aleiphar oil]al•i•phat•ic (ˌæl əˈfæt ɪk)
adj. pertaining to nonaromatic hydrocarbon compounds in which the constituent carbon atoms form open chains. [1885–90; < Greek aleiphat-, s. of áleiphar oil, fat + -ic] ![]() aliphaticthe straight chain of carbon atoms of a propane moleculeal·i·phat·ic (ăl′ə-făt′ĭk) Relating to organic compounds that do not contain a benzene ring; not aromatic. Alkanes are aliphatic compounds. Compare aromatic.aliphaticDescribes organic compounds composed of carbon atoms in straight or branched chains.Thesaurus| Adj. | 1. | aliphatic - having carbon atoms linked in open chainsopen-chain, acyclic - having an open chain structure |
TranslationsaliphaticenUK
aliphatic [al″ĭ-fat´ik] pertaining to any member of the group of organic compounds having a branched or straight chain structure.al·i·phat·ic (al-i-fat'ik), Denoting the acyclic carbon compounds, most of which belong to the fatty acid series. [G. aleiphar (aleiphat-), fat, oil] aliphatic adjective Referring to organic compounds in which the carbons are arranged in straight 'open' chains–eg, alkanes, alkenes, alkynesal·i·phat·ic (al'i-fat'ik) Denoting the acyclic carbon compounds, most of which belong to the fatty acid series. [G. aleiphar (aleiphat-), fat, oil]aliphatic Of any organic compound in which all carbon atom chains are arranged linearly rather than in rings, or that have rings that do not have the stability of benzene rings (see AROMATIC). All non-cyclic organic compounds are aliphatic and cyclic aliphatic compounds are called alicyclic compounds.aliphaticenUK
Related to aliphatic: Aliphatic CompoundsWords related to aliphaticadj having carbon atoms linked in open chainsRelated Words |