释义 |
fertilize
fer·til·ize F0088300 (fûr′tl-īz′)v. fer·til·ized, fer·til·iz·ing, fer·til·iz·es v.tr.1. To cause the fertilization of (an ovum, for example).2. To make (soil, for example) fertile: Compost fertilizes the soil.3. To spread fertilizer on: used a mechanical spreader to fertilize the lawn.v.intr. To spread fertilizer. fer′til·iz′a·ble adj.fertilize (ˈfɜːtɪˌlaɪz) or fertilisevb (tr) 1. (Biology) to provide (an animal, plant, or egg cell) with sperm or pollen to bring about fertilization2. (Agriculture) to supply (soil or water) with mineral and organic nutrients to aid the growth of plants3. to make fertile or productive ˈfertiˌlizable, ˈfertiˌlisable adjfer•ti•lize (ˈfɜr tlˌaɪz) v.t. -lized, -liz•ing. 1. a. to render (the female gamete) capable of development by uniting it with the male gamete. b. to fecundate or impregnate (an animal, plant, or other organism). 2. to make fertile; enrich: to fertilize farmland. 3. to make productive. [1640–50] fer′ti•liz`a•ble, adj. fer`ti•liz`a•bil′i•ty, n. fertilize Past participle: fertilized Gerund: fertilizing
Imperative |
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fertilize | fertilize |
Present |
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I fertilize | you fertilize | he/she/it fertilizes | we fertilize | you fertilize | they fertilize |
Preterite |
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I fertilized | you fertilized | he/she/it fertilized | we fertilized | you fertilized | they fertilized |
Present Continuous |
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I am fertilizing | you are fertilizing | he/she/it is fertilizing | we are fertilizing | you are fertilizing | they are fertilizing |
Present Perfect |
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I have fertilized | you have fertilized | he/she/it has fertilized | we have fertilized | you have fertilized | they have fertilized |
Past Continuous |
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I was fertilizing | you were fertilizing | he/she/it was fertilizing | we were fertilizing | you were fertilizing | they were fertilizing |
Past Perfect |
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I had fertilized | you had fertilized | he/she/it had fertilized | we had fertilized | you had fertilized | they had fertilized |
Future |
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I will fertilize | you will fertilize | he/she/it will fertilize | we will fertilize | you will fertilize | they will fertilize |
Future Perfect |
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I will have fertilized | you will have fertilized | he/she/it will have fertilized | we will have fertilized | you will have fertilized | they will have fertilized |
Future Continuous |
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I will be fertilizing | you will be fertilizing | he/she/it will be fertilizing | we will be fertilizing | you will be fertilizing | they will be fertilizing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been fertilizing | you have been fertilizing | he/she/it has been fertilizing | we have been fertilizing | you have been fertilizing | they have been fertilizing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been fertilizing | you will have been fertilizing | he/she/it will have been fertilizing | we will have been fertilizing | you will have been fertilizing | they will have been fertilizing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been fertilizing | you had been fertilizing | he/she/it had been fertilizing | we had been fertilizing | you had been fertilizing | they had been fertilizing |
Conditional |
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I would fertilize | you would fertilize | he/she/it would fertilize | we would fertilize | you would fertilize | they would fertilize |
Past Conditional |
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I would have fertilized | you would have fertilized | he/she/it would have fertilized | we would have fertilized | you would have fertilized | they would have fertilized | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | fertilize - provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to; "We should fertilize soil if we want to grow healthy plants"fertilise, feedfarming, husbandry, agriculture - the practice of cultivating the land or raising stockenrich - make better or improve in quality; "The experience enriched her understanding"; "enriched foods"nitrify - treat (soil) with nitratesdung - fertilize or dress with dung; "you must dung the land"topdress - scatter manure or fertilizer over (land) | | 2. | fertilize - make fertile or productive; "The course fertilized her imagination"fecundate, fertilisealter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" | | 3. | fertilize - introduce semen into (a female) fecundate, inseminate, fertilisestratify - render fertile and preserve by placing between layers of earth or sand; "stratify seeds"knock up, prang up, bang up, impregnate - make pregnant; "He impregnated his wife again"impregnate - fertilize and cause to grow; "the egg was impregnated"cross-fertilise, cross-fertilize - cause to undergo cross-fertilization; "Mendel cross-fertilized different kinds of beans"cross-pollinate, pollenate, pollinate - fertilize by transfering pollenalter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" |
fertilizeverb1. inseminate, impregnate, pollinate, make pregnant, fructify, make fruitful, fecundate sperm levels needed to fertilize the egg2. enrich, feed, compost, manure, mulch, top-dress, dress grown in recently fertilized soilfertilizeverbTo make fertile:enrich, fecundate.Translationsfertile (ˈfəːtail) adjective1. producing a lot. fertile fields; a fertile mind/imagination. 肥沃的,多產的 肥沃的,丰富的 2. able to produce fruit, children, young animals etc. fertile seed. 有繁殖力的 有繁殖力的ferˈtility (-ˈti-) noun the state or condition of being fertile. 繁殖力 繁殖力fertilize, fertilise (-ti-) verb to make fertile. He fertilized his fields with manure; An egg must be fertilized before it can develop. 使肥沃,使受精 使肥沃,使受精 ˌfertiliˈzation, ˌfertiliˈsation noun 施肥,受精 施肥,受精 ˈfertilizer, ˈfertiliser (-ti-) noun a substance (manure, chemicals etc) used to make land (more) fertile. 肥料 肥料EncyclopediaSeefertilefertilize
Synonyms for fertilizeverb inseminateSynonyms- inseminate
- impregnate
- pollinate
- make pregnant
- fructify
- make fruitful
- fecundate
verb enrichSynonyms- enrich
- feed
- compost
- manure
- mulch
- top-dress
- dress
Synonyms for fertilizeverb to make fertileSynonymsSynonyms for fertilizeverb provide with fertilizers or add nutrients toSynonymsRelated Words- farming
- husbandry
- agriculture
- enrich
- nitrify
- dung
- topdress
verb make fertile or productiveSynonymsRelated Wordsverb introduce semen into (a female)Synonyms- fecundate
- inseminate
- fertilise
Related Words- stratify
- knock up
- prang up
- bang up
- impregnate
- cross-fertilise
- cross-fertilize
- cross-pollinate
- pollenate
- pollinate
- alter
- change
- modify
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