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单词 diacritic
释义

diacritic


diacritic

A diacritic (or diacritical mark) is a mark added to a letter, usually to indicate a specific pronunciation of that letter. Of the various languages using the Latin alphabet, English is one of the few that generally does not use diacritical marks. Those words that do contain them are typically foreign loanwords whose diacritics have been retained in English. The most common of these that appear in English are known as accents (either acute, as in café, or grave, as in vis-à-vis). There are, however, a few diacritics that are used in native English words.
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diacriticcommon diacritics

di·a·crit·ic

D0193100 (dī′ə-krĭt′ĭk)adj.1. Diacritical.2. Medicine Diagnostic or distinctive.n. A mark, such as the cedilla of façade or the acute accent of résumé, added to a letter to indicate a special phonetic value or distinguish words that are otherwise graphically identical.
[Greek diakritikos, distinguishing, from diakritos, distinguished, from diakrīnein, to distinguish : dia-, apart; see dia- + krīnein, to separate; see krei- in Indo-European roots.]

diacritic

(ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪk) n (Phonetics & Phonology) Also called: diacritical mark a sign placed above or below a character or letter to indicate that it has a different phonetic value, is stressed, or for some other reasonadj (Phonetics & Phonology) another word for diacritical[C17: from Greek diakritikos serving to distinguish, from diakrinein, from dia- + krinein to separate]

di•a•crit•ic

(ˌdaɪ əˈkrɪt ɪk)

n. 1. Also called diacrit′ical mark′. a mark, point, or sign, as a cedilla, tilde, circumflex, or macron, added or attached to a letter, as to distinguish it from another of similar form, to give it a particular phonetic value, or to indicate stress. adj. 2. diacritical. 3. diagnostic. [1670–80; < Greek diakritikós separating]

diacritic

- From Greek diakrinein, "distinguish from," it denotes marks or signs that distinguish different values or sounds (pronunciations) of a letter.See also related terms for signs.

diacritic

A mark attached to a letter to show a modification of sound or stress.
Thesaurus
Noun1.diacritic - a mark added to a letter to indicate a special pronunciationdiacritical markmark - a written or printed symbol (as for punctuation); "his answer was just a punctuation mark"accent mark, accent - a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciationbreve - a diacritical mark (U-shaped) placed over a vowel to indicate a short soundcedilla - a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced as an scircumflex - a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate a special phonetic qualityhacek, wedge - a diacritical mark (an inverted circumflex) placed above certain letters (such as the letter c) to indicate pronunciationmacron - a diacritical mark (-) placed above a vowel to indicate a long soundtilde - a diacritical mark (~) placed over the letter n in Spanish to indicate a palatal nasal sound or over a vowel in Portuguese to indicate nasalizationdiaeresis, dieresis, umlaut - a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel in German to indicate a change in sound
Adj.1.diacritic - capable of distinguishing; "students having superior diacritic powers"; "the diacritic elements in culture"- S.F.Nadeldiacriticaldiscriminating - showing or indicating careful judgment and discernment especially in matters of taste; "the discriminating eye of the connoisseur"
Translations
diacritique

diacritic


diacritic

A diacritic (or diacritical mark) is a mark added to a letter, usually to indicate a specific pronunciation of that letter. Of the various languages using the Latin alphabet, English is one of the few that generally does not use diacritical marks. Those words that do contain them are typically foreign loanwords whose diacritics have been retained in English. The most common of these that appear in English are known as accents (either acute, as in café, or grave, as in vis-à-vis). There are, however, a few diacritics that are used in native English words.
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diacritic

A small mark added to a letter that changes its pronunciation, such as an acute accent (á), a grave accent (à) and a cedilla (ç).

diacritic


diacritic

 [di″ah-krit´-ik] diagnostic; distinguishing.

di·a·crit·ic

, diacritical (dī'ă-krit'ik, -krit'i-kăl), Distinguishing; diagnostic; allowing of distinction. [G. diakritikos, able to distinguish]

diacritic

(dī′ə-krĭt′ĭk)adj.1. Diacritical.2. Medicine Diagnostic or distinctive.n. A mark, such as the cedilla of façade or the acute accents of résumé, added to a letter to indicate a special phonetic value or distinguish words that are otherwise graphically identical.

di·a·crit·ic

, diacritical (dī-ă-krit'ik, -i-kăl) Distinguishing; diagnostic; allowing of distinction. [G. diakritikos, able to distinguish]

diacritic


  • all
  • noun
  • adj

Synonyms for diacritic

noun a mark added to a letter to indicate a special pronunciation

Synonyms

  • diacritical mark

Related Words

  • mark
  • accent mark
  • accent
  • breve
  • cedilla
  • circumflex
  • hacek
  • wedge
  • macron
  • tilde
  • diaeresis
  • dieresis
  • umlaut

adj capable of distinguishing

Synonyms

  • diacritical

Related Words

  • discriminating
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更新时间:2024/12/22 23:40:44