释义 |
conserve
con·serve C0582400 (kən-sûrv′)v. con·served, con·serv·ing, con·serves v.tr.1. a. To protect from loss or harm; preserve: calls to conserve our national heritage in the face of bewildering change.b. To use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste: kept the thermostat lower to conserve energy.2. To keep (a quantity) constant through physical or chemical reactions or evolutionary changes.3. To preserve (fruits) with sugar.v.intr. To economize: tried to conserve on fuel during the long winter.n. (kŏn′sûrv′) A jam made of fruits stewed in sugar. [Middle English conserven, from Old French conserver, from Latin cōnservāre : com-, intensive pref.; see com- + servāre, to preserve; see ser- in Indo-European roots.] con·serv′a·ble adj.con·serv′er n.conserve vb (tr) 1. to keep or protect from harm, decay, loss, etc2. (Cookery) to preserve (a foodstuff, esp fruit) with sugar n (Cookery) a preparation of fruit in sugar, similar to jam but usually containing whole pieces of fruit [(vb) C14: from Latin conservāre to keep safe, from servāre to save, protect; (n) C14: from Medieval Latin conserva, from Latin conservāre] conˈservable adj conˈserver ncon•serve (v. kənˈsɜrv; n. ˈkɒn sɜrv, kənˈsɜrv) v. -served, -serv•ing, n. v.t. 1. to prevent injury, decay, waste, or loss of: Conserve your strength. 2. to use or manage (natural resources) wisely; preserve; save. 3. to hold (a physical or chemical property) constant during a process. 4. to preserve (fruit) by cooking with sugar or syrup. n. 5. a mixture of fruits cooked with sugar to a jamlike consistency. [1325–75; Middle English < Latin conservāre to save, preserve <con- con- + servāre to guard] con•serv′a•ble, adj. con•serv′er, n. conserve Past participle: conserved Gerund: conserving
Imperative |
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conserve | conserve |
Present |
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I conserve | you conserve | he/she/it conserves | we conserve | you conserve | they conserve |
Preterite |
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I conserved | you conserved | he/she/it conserved | we conserved | you conserved | they conserved |
Present Continuous |
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I am conserving | you are conserving | he/she/it is conserving | we are conserving | you are conserving | they are conserving |
Present Perfect |
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I have conserved | you have conserved | he/she/it has conserved | we have conserved | you have conserved | they have conserved |
Past Continuous |
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I was conserving | you were conserving | he/she/it was conserving | we were conserving | you were conserving | they were conserving |
Past Perfect |
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I had conserved | you had conserved | he/she/it had conserved | we had conserved | you had conserved | they had conserved |
Future |
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I will conserve | you will conserve | he/she/it will conserve | we will conserve | you will conserve | they will conserve |
Future Perfect |
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I will have conserved | you will have conserved | he/she/it will have conserved | we will have conserved | you will have conserved | they will have conserved |
Future Continuous |
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I will be conserving | you will be conserving | he/she/it will be conserving | we will be conserving | you will be conserving | they will be conserving |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been conserving | you have been conserving | he/she/it has been conserving | we have been conserving | you have been conserving | they have been conserving |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been conserving | you will have been conserving | he/she/it will have been conserving | we will have been conserving | you will have been conserving | they will have been conserving |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been conserving | you had been conserving | he/she/it had been conserving | we had been conserving | you had been conserving | they had been conserving |
Conditional |
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I would conserve | you would conserve | he/she/it would conserve | we would conserve | you would conserve | they would conserve |
Past Conditional |
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I would have conserved | you would have conserved | he/she/it would have conserved | we would have conserved | you would have conserved | they would have conserved | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | conserve - fruit preserved by cooking with sugarconserves, preserves, preserveconfiture - preserved or candied fruitapple butter - thick dark spicy puree of appleschowchow - a Chinese preserve of mixed fruits and gingerjam - preserve of crushed fruitlemon cheese, lemon curd - a conserve with a thick consistency; made with lemons and butter and eggs and sugarjelly - a preserve made of the jelled juice of fruitmarmalade - a preserve made of the pulp and rind of citrus fruits | Verb | 1. | conserve - keep constant through physical or chemical reactions or evolutionary change; "Energy is conserved in this process"hold, keep, maintain - keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"; "hold in place"; "She always held herself as a lady"; "The students keep me on my toes" | | 2. | conserve - keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destruction; "We preserve these archeological findings"; "The old lady could not keep up the building"; "children must be taught to conserve our national heritage"; "The museum curator conserved the ancient manuscripts"maintain, preserve, keep upkeep - look after; be the keeper of; have charge of; "He keeps the shop when I am gone"embalm - preserve a dead bodyplastinate - preserve (tissue) with plastics, as for teaching and research purposes; "The doctor plastinates bodies to teach anatomy to his students"hold the line - hold the line on prices; keep the price of something constant | | 3. | conserve - use cautiously and frugally; "I try to economize my spare time"; "conserve your energy for the ascent to the summit"economize, husband, economisesave, preserve - to keep up and reserve for personal or special use; "She saved the old family photographs in a drawer"retrench - tighten one's belt; use resources carefullysquander, waste, blow - spend thoughtlessly; throw away; "He wasted his inheritance on his insincere friends"; "You squandered the opportunity to get and advanced degree" | | 4. | conserve - preserve with sugar; "Mom always conserved the strawberries we grew in the backyard"cookery, cooking, preparation - the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat; "cooking can be a great art"; "people are needed who have experience in cookery"; "he left the preparation of meals to his wife"preserve, keep - prevent (food) from rotting; "preserved meats"; "keep potatoes fresh" |
conserveverb1. save, husband, take care of, hoard, store up, go easy on, use sparingly The factory has closed over the weekend to conserve energy. save spend, blow (slang), waste, misuse, squander, use up, dissipate, fritter away, misspend, be extravagant with, spend like water2. protect, keep, save, preserve an increase in US aid to help developing countries conserve their forestsconserveverb1. To protect (an asset) from loss or destruction:husband, preserve, save.2. To use without wasting:economize, save, spare.3. To prepare (food) for storage and future use:can, preserve, put up.Translationsconserve (kənˈsəːv) verb to keep from changing, being damaged or lost. We must conserve the country's natural resources; This old building should be conserved. 保存 保存 noun something preserved, eg fruits in sugar, jam etc. 蜜餞 蜜饯ˌconserˈvation (kon-) noun the act of conserving especially wildlife, the countryside, old buildings etc. 保育 保护ˌconserˈvationist (kon-) noun a person who is interested in conservation. 自然保育者 自然资源保护论者conˈservatism (-vətizəm) noun dislike of change. 保守主義 保守主义conˈservative (-tiv) adjective1. disliking change. Older people tend to be conservative in their attitudes; conservative opinions. 守舊的 守旧的2. in politics, wanting to avoid major changes and to keep business and industry in private hands. 保守的 保守的EncyclopediaSeeConservationMedicalSeeconservedFinancialSeeconservatismSee CONSV See CONSVconserve Related to conserve: converseSynonyms for conserveverb saveSynonyms- save
- husband
- take care of
- hoard
- store up
- go easy on
- use sparingly
Antonyms- spend
- blow
- waste
- misuse
- squander
- use up
- dissipate
- fritter away
- misspend
- be extravagant with
- spend like water
verb protectSynonymsSynonyms for conserveverb to protect (an asset) from loss or destructionSynonymsverb to use without wastingSynonymsverb to prepare (food) for storage and future useSynonymsSynonyms for conservenoun fruit preserved by cooking with sugarSynonyms- conserves
- preserves
- preserve
Related Words- confiture
- apple butter
- chowchow
- jam
- lemon cheese
- lemon curd
- jelly
- marmalade
verb keep constant through physical or chemical reactions or evolutionary changeRelated Wordsverb keep in safety and protect from harm, decay, loss, or destructionSynonymsRelated Words- keep
- embalm
- plastinate
- hold the line
verb use cautiously and frugallySynonyms- economize
- husband
- economise
Related WordsAntonymsverb preserve with sugarRelated Words- cookery
- cooking
- preparation
- preserve
- keep
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