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单词 caesar
释义

Caesar


cae·sar

also Cae·sar C0015900 (sē′zər)n.1. Used as a title and form of address for Roman emperors.2. A dictator or autocrat.
[Middle English cesar, from Latin Caesar, after Julius Caesar.]

Caesar

(ˈsiːzə) n1. (Biography) Gaius Julius (ˈɡaɪəs ˈdʒuːlɪəs). 100–44 bc, Roman general, statesman, and historian. He formed the first triumvirate with Pompey and Crassus (60), conquered Gaul (58–50), invaded Britain (55–54), mastered Italy (49), and defeated Pompey (46). As dictator of the Roman Empire (49–44) he destroyed the power of the corrupt Roman nobility. He also introduced the Julian calendar and planned further reforms, but fear of his sovereign power led to his assassination (44) by conspirators led by Marcus Brutus and Cassius Longinus2. (Historical Terms) any Roman emperor3. (sometimes not capital) any emperor, autocrat, dictator, or other powerful ruler4. (Historical Terms) a title of the Roman emperors from Augustus to Hadrian5. (Historical Terms) (in the Roman Empire)a. a title borne by the imperial heir from the reign of Hadrianb. the heir, deputy, and subordinate ruler to either of the two emperors under Diocletian's system of government6. (Cookery) short for Caesar salad

Cae•sar

(ˈsi zər)

n. 1. Gaius Julius, c100–44 B.C., Roman general, statesman, and historian. 2. a title of the Roman emperors from Augustus to Hadrian, and later of the heirs presumptive. 3. any emperor. 4. a tyrant or dictator. 5. any temporal ruler; civil authority. Matt. 22:21.

Caesar


An aristocratic Roman family name which became an imperial title.
Thesaurus
Noun1.Caesar - conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC)Caesar - conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC)Gaius Julius Caesar, Julius Caesar
2.Caesar - United States comedian who pioneered comedy television shows (born 1922)Sid Caesar, Sidney Caesar
Translations
CäsarΚαίσαρκαίσαραςCesare

caesar


Caesar's wife must be above suspicion

If one is involved with a famous or prominent figure, one must avoid attracting negative attention or scrutiny. Julius Caesar allegedly used the phrase to explain why he divorced his wife, Pompeia. After my son's scandal derailed my presidential bid, I understood why Caesar's wife must be above suspicion.See also: above, must, suspicion, wife

appeal to Caesar

To direct a plea to the most powerful person in a particular setting or situation. No one else has the authority to overturn this decision—you'll have to appeal to Caesar on this one.See also: appeal, caesar

Caesar's wife

One who must avoid attracting negative attention or scrutiny (because they are involved with a famous or prominent figure). Julius Caesar allegedly used the phrase "Caesar's wife must be above suspicion" to explain why he divorced his wife, Pompeia. After my son's scandal derailed my presidential bid, I understood why Caesar's wife must be above suspicion.See also: wife

Caesar's wife must be above suspicion.

Prov. The associates of public figures must not even be suspected of wrongdoing. (The ancient Roman Julius Caesar is supposed to have said this when asked why he divorced his wife, Pompeia. Because she was suspected of some wrongdoing, he could not associate with her anymore.) Jill: I don't think the mayor is trustworthy; his brother was charged with embezzlement. Jane: But the charges were never proved. Jill: That doesn't matter. Caesar's wife must be above suspicion. When the newspapers reported the rumor that the lieutenant governor had failed to pay his taxes, the governor forced him to resign, saying, "Caesar's wife must be above suspicion."See also: above, must, suspicion, wife

appeal to Caesar

appeal to the highest possible authority. The allusion is to the claim made by the apostle Paul to have his case heard in Rome, which was his right as a Roman citizen: ‘I appeal unto Caesar’ (Acts 25:11).See also: appeal, caesar

Caesar's wife

a person who is required to be above suspicion. This expression comes ultimately from Plutarch 's account of Julius Caesar 's decision to divorce his wife Pompeia . The libertine Publius Clodius , who was in love with Pompeia, smuggled himself into the house in which the women of Caesar's household were celebrating a festival, thereby causing a scandal. Caesar refused to bring charges against Clodius, but divorced Pompeia; when questioned he replied ‘I thought my wife ought not even to be under suspicion’.See also: wife

Caesar's wife

A woman whose ethics should not be questioned. A Roman emperor's wife was deemed to be above reproach; if her morals were called in question, it was a serious problem to her husband's image and political and social power. The phrase came down over the centuries to be applied to any woman, married to a leader or not, whose behavior was—or should be—beyond criticism. (According to the historian Suetonius, what Julius Caesar actually said translates as “My wife should be as much free from suspicion of a crime as she is from a crime itself.”)See also: wife

Caesar


Caesar

(sē`zər), ancient Roman patrician family of the Julian gens. There are separate articles on its two most distinguished members, Julius CaesarCaesar, Julius
(Caius Julius Caesar), 100? B.C.–44 B.C., Roman statesman and general. Rise to Power

Although he was born into the Julian gens, one of the oldest patrician families in Rome, Caesar was always a member of the democratic or popular party.
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 and AugustusAugustus
, 63 B.C.–A.D. 14, first Roman emperor, a grandson of the sister of Julius Caesar. Named at first Caius Octavius, he became on adoption by the Julian gens (44 B.C.) Caius Julius Caesar Octavianus (Octavian); Augustus was a title of honor granted (27 B.C.
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. Another distinguished member of the family was Lucius Julius Caesar, d. 87 B.C., consul (90 B.C.). He proposed a law extending Roman citizenship to Roman allies that had not joined in the Social War against Rome (90 B.C.). He was killed in the beginning of the civil war by partisans of MariusMarius, Caius
, c.157 B.C.–86 B.C., Roman general. A plebeian, he became tribune (119 B.C.) and praetor (115 B.C.) and was seven times consul. He served under Scipio Africanus Minor at Numantia and under Quintus Metellus against Jugurtha.
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. His brother Caius Julius Caesar Strabo Vopiscus, d. 87 B.C., is mentioned as an orator in Cicero's De oratore. He was killed with his brother. His name also appears as Vopisius. The son of Lucius Julius Caesar, also named Lucius Julius Caesar, d. after 43 B.C., was one of Julius Caesar's legates in Gaul (52 B.C.). He accompanied the dictator into Italy during the civil war. After the assassination of Julius Caesar he was allied with Marc AntonyAntony
or Marc Antony,
Lat. Marcus Antonius, c.83 B.C.–30 B.C., Roman politican and soldier. He was of a distinguished family; his mother was a relative of Julius Caesar.
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, whose mother, Julia, was his sister. In 43 B.C. he and Antony fell out, and only the pleas of Julia to her son saved her brother in the proscription. When Octavius (later Augustus) was adopted (44 B.C.) into the Julian gens, he took the name Caesar. His successors as emperors took the name Caesar until HadrianHadrian
, A.D. 76–138, Roman emperor (117–138), b. Spain. His name in full was Publius Aelius Hadrianus. An orphan, he became the ward of Trajan. Hadrian distinguished himself as a commander (especially in Dacia) and as an administrator.
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, who kept the title Augustus for the emperor and allowed the heir apparent to be called Caesar. This became the custom afterward. The imperial use of the name Caesar was perpetuated in the German kaiser and the Russian czar.

Caesar

11. Gaius Julius . 100--44 bc, Roman general, statesman, and historian. He formed the first triumvirate with Pompey and Crassus (60), conquered Gaul (58--50), invaded Britain (55--54), mastered Italy (49), and defeated Pompey (46). As dictator of the Roman Empire (49--44) he destroyed the power of the corrupt Roman nobility. He also introduced the Julian calendar and planned further reforms, but fear of his sovereign power led to his assassination (44) by conspirators led by Marcus Brutus and Cassius Longinus 2. any Roman emperor 3. a title of the Roman emperors from Augustus to Hadrian 4. in the Roman Empirea. a title borne by the imperial heir from the reign of Hadrian b. the heir, deputy, and subordinate ruler to either of the two emperors under Diocletian's system of government

Caesar

21. any Roman emperor 2. a title of the Roman emperors from Augustus to Hadrian 3. in the Roman Empirea. a title borne by the imperial heir from the reign of Hadrian b. the heir, deputy, and subordinate ruler to either of the two emperors under Diocletian's system of government

CAESAR


CAESAR

An important and historic trial of multiple therapy for HIV-positive people carried out in Canada, Australia, Europe and South Africa (hence the acronym). CAESAR showed conclusively that the addition of LAMIVUDINE or lamivudine plus loviride to a treatment regimen containing zidovudine can significantly reduce progression to AIDS and death. All routine anti-HIV treatment now involves drug combinations.

CAESAR


AcronymDefinition
CAESARCatalogue of Arcade Emulation Software - the Absolute Reference
CAESARCandidate Aes for Analysis and Reviews
CAESARCoalition Aerial Surveillance And Reconnaissance
CAESARCache Embedded Switch Architecture
CAESARCivilian American & European Surface Anthropometry Resource
CAESARComputational-Intensive Applications for Engineering, Design, and Simulation on Scalable Parallel Architectures
CAESARComputer-Aided Exploration of Synthetic Aperture Radar
CAESARComponent And Engine Structural Assessment Research (USAF/P&W)
CAESARComplaint Analysis Evaluation System and Reports
CAESARCondition and Environment Sensing and Reporting
CAESARComputer Aided Engineering Stress Analysis Routines

Caesar


Related to Caesar: Sid Caesar, Augustus Caesar
  • noun

Synonyms for Caesar

noun conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC)

Synonyms

  • Gaius Julius Caesar
  • Julius Caesar

noun United States comedian who pioneered comedy television shows (born 1922)

Synonyms

  • Sid Caesar
  • Sidney Caesar
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更新时间:2024/11/12 11:49:38