释义 |
galley
gal·ley G0018800 (găl′ē)n. pl. gal·leys 1. Nautical a. A large, usually single-decked medieval ship of shallow draft, propelled by sails and oars and used as a merchant ship or warship in the Mediterranean.b. An ancient Mediterranean seagoing vessel propelled by oars.c. A large rowboat formerly used by British customs officers.2. The kitchen of an airliner, ship, or camper.3. a. A long, usually metal tray, used for assembling lines of printers' type in composing proofs and pages.b. A proof made with printer's type before page composition to allow for the detection and correction of errors. [Middle English galei, from Old French galie, from Old Provençal or Catalan galea, from Medieval Greek, probably variant of Greek galeos, shark, perhaps from galeē, weasel.]galley (ˈɡælɪ) n1. (Nautical Terms) any of various kinds of ship propelled by oars or sails used in ancient or medieval times as a warship or as a trader2. (Nautical Terms) the kitchen of a ship, boat, or aircraft3. (Nautical Terms) any of various long rowing boats4. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) printing a. (in hot-metal composition) a tray open at one end for holding composed typeb. short for galley proof[C13: from Old French galie, from Medieval Latin galea, from Greek galaia, of unknown origin; the sense development apparently is due to the association of a galley or slave ship with a ship's kitchen and hence with a hot furnace, trough, printer's tray, etc]gal•ley (ˈgæl i) n., pl. -leys. 1. a. the kitchen area of a ship, plane, or camper. b. any small narrow kitchen. 2. a. a seagoing vessel propelled mainly by oars, used in ancient and medieval times, sometimes with the aid of sails. b. a long rowboat, as one used as a ship's boat by a warship or one used for dragging a seine. 3. a. a long narrow tray, usu. of metal, for holding type that has been set. b. galley proof. [1250–1300; < Old French galee, galie, perhaps < Old Provençal galea < Late Greek galéa, galaía] ThesaurusNoun | 1. | galley - a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and tradingvessel, watercraft - a craft designed for water transportation | | 2. | galley - (classical antiquity) a crescent-shaped seagoing vessel propelled by oarstrireme - ancient Greek or Roman galley or warship having three tiers of oars on each sidevessel, watercraft - a craft designed for water transportationantiquity - the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe | | 3. | galley - the kitchen area for food preparation on an airlinerairliner - a commercial airplane that carries passengerskitchen - a room equipped for preparing meals | | 4. | galley - the area for food preparation on a shipcaboose, cookhouse, ship's galleycuddy - the galley or pantry of a small shipkitchen - a room equipped for preparing mealsship - a vessel that carries passengers or freight |
galleynoun kitchen, kitchenette, cookhouse The bo'sun was in the ship's galley brewing coffee.Translationsgalley (ˈgӕli) noun1. in former times, a long low ship with one deck, moved by oars (and often sails). (古希臘羅馬時代的)低舷大帆船 单层甲板大帆船,大型划船 2. a ship's kitchen. 船上的廚房 船上的厨房IdiomsSeeknock galley-westgalley
galley, long, narrow vessel widely used in ancient and medieval times, propelled principally by oars but also fitted with sails. The earliest type was sometimes 150 ft (46 m) long with 50 oars. Rowers were slaves, prisoners of war, or (later) convicts; they were usually chained to benches set along the sides, the center of the vessel being used for cargo. Galleys were decked at the bow and stern but were otherwise open. The typical galley was the trireme, with three banks of oars; smaller and more manageable galleys (biremes) had two banks. These vessels became very large, some reputedly having as many as 40 banks of oars, but smaller vessels were again common by the 1st cent. B.C. When galleys were employed in war, the sides were so designed that they could be raised to afford protection for the rowers. The Romans used hooks to fasten onto enemy vessels and carried bridges for boarding. Galleys were used in the Mediterranean by the French and Venetians until the 17th cent. In modern usage the galley is the kitchen of a ship.Galley a wooden rowing warship created by the Venetians in the seventh century. It was 40-50 m long and about 6 m wide, with a draft of about 2 m and one row of 16 to 25 pairs of oars. Each oar was operated by five or six slave oarsmen who wore leg chains; the whole crew together with the soldiers was about 450 men. The speed of the galley was up to 7 knots (13 km/hr) in calm weather. It had two masts with sails fore and aft. From the 14th century on, its artillery consisted of five guns. The bow was equipped with an above-water ram. The fleets of all countries had galleys. In Russia, Peter I in the late 17th century created a galley fleet, which developed parallel to the sailing ships until the late 18th century. On the Russian galleys the oarsmen were soldiers. galley[′gal·ē] (engineering) The kitchen of a ship, airplane, or trailer. (graphic arts) A flat, oblong, open-ended tray into which the letters assembled by hand in a composing stick are transferred after the composing stick is full. galleyThe onboard meal service preparation area.galley1. any of various kinds of ship propelled by oars or sails used in ancient or medieval times as a warship or as a trader 2. the kitchen of a ship, boat, or aircraft 3. any of various long rowing boats FinancialSeeGalley ProofSee GALY See GALYgalley
Synonyms for galleynoun kitchenSynonyms- kitchen
- kitchenette
- cookhouse
Synonyms for galleynoun a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prowRelated Wordsnoun (classical antiquity) a crescent-shaped seagoing vessel propelled by oarsRelated Words- trireme
- vessel
- watercraft
- antiquity
noun the kitchen area for food preparation on an airlinerRelated Wordsnoun the area for food preparation on a shipSynonyms- caboose
- cookhouse
- ship's galley
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