释义 |
Definition of achene in English: achenenoun əˈkiːneɪˈkin Botany A small, dry one-seeded fruit that does not open to release the seed. Example sentencesExamples - Fruits of this species are glabrous achenes, with sepals modified into plumose bristles and are frequently wind-dispersed.
- Seed set was estimated as the percentage of cross-pollinated flowers that produced achenes (one-seeded fruits).
- After fertilization, several achenes are produced per capitulum, and seeds are wind-dispersed.
- Thrips may also cause blemished seeds on achenes, and uneven maturity of fruit.
- It has previously been shown that, in strawberry fruit, the expression of some ripening-related genes are directly or indirectly negatively regulated by the auxins produced in the achenes.
Origin Mid 19th century: from modern Latin achaenium, derived irregularly from a- 'not' + Greek khainein 'to gape'. Definition of achene in US English: achenenouneɪˈkināˈkēn Botany A small, dry one-seeded fruit that does not open to release the seed. Example sentencesExamples - Seed set was estimated as the percentage of cross-pollinated flowers that produced achenes (one-seeded fruits).
- After fertilization, several achenes are produced per capitulum, and seeds are wind-dispersed.
- Thrips may also cause blemished seeds on achenes, and uneven maturity of fruit.
- Fruits of this species are glabrous achenes, with sepals modified into plumose bristles and are frequently wind-dispersed.
- It has previously been shown that, in strawberry fruit, the expression of some ripening-related genes are directly or indirectly negatively regulated by the auxins produced in the achenes.
Origin Mid 19th century: from modern Latin achaenium, derived irregularly from a- ‘not’ + Greek khainein ‘to gape’. |