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单词 sable
释义

sable1

/ˈseɪb(ə)l /
noun
1A marten with a short tail and dark brown fur, native to Japan and Siberia and valued for its fur.
  • Martes zibellina, family Mustelidae.
Tradition had it that the island was rich in game (reindeer, polar bears, sables, marten, fish, and certain monsters - perhaps walrus), and that it abounded in marble, crystals, and so on....
  • Then patrol the shorelines to observe sables and the world's biggest brown bears, and to scout potential nature-reserve sites.
  • He wrote, ‘The principal riches of Kamchatka consist in the great number of wild beasts: among them are foxes, sables, stone foxes, hares, marmots, ermines, weasels, wolves, reindeer, wild and tame, and stone rams.’
1.1 [mass noun] The fur of the sable.Larsson should have been adorned in ermine and sable in Andalucia....
  • Even at its zenith in the mid-20th century, mink had few rivals, with only sable and the pelts of big cats bestowing anywhere near the same prestige.
  • He does not wear his silks and sables to accurately represent his status, nor does he dress sumptuously to insidiously advance himself.

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French, in the sense 'sable fur', from medieval Latin sabelum, of Slavic origin.

Rhymes

sable2

/ˈseɪb(ə)l /
adjective literary or Heraldry
Black: the sable blackness of her hair [postpositive]: six martlets sable...
  • Her skin was sable black and shining lightening blue.
  • As he left, he did not notice the hateful eyes of the sable raven, watching Calanthas go, from a windowsill.
  • Although her intended audience is not black, she still refers to ‘our sable race.’
noun
1 [mass noun] literary or Heraldry Black.Colours are orchestrated in dark tones, such as sable, olive and black accented with flashes of ultramarine....
  • They say he's tall and handsome, and that his hair is as black as sable.
  • Shar-Pei come in just about every colour there is - black, red, red-fawn, fawn, black-pointed cream, sable and blue.
1.1 (sables) archaic Mourning garments.Our spirits are dressed in sables, and to laugh so very suddenly seems out of character....
  • He is in mourning for his father still, even though it's been 3 years, and goes about dressed in sables which people think terribly unfashionable.
2 (also sable antelope) A large African antelope with long curved horns, the male of which has a black coat and the female a russet coat, both having a white belly.
  • Hippotragus niger, family Bovidae.
The 14 species of the game include giraffes, zebras, sables, kudus, elands, impalas, pukus, waterbucks, reedbucks, siatoongas, bushbucks, common buickers and graycebucks....
  • Also present are elephant, sable antelope, reedbuck, common duiker, blue and vervet monkeys.
  • I grew up with impala and sable antelope, burnt-amber kudu, zebra and wiry wildebeest.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French (as a heraldic term), generally taken to be identical with sable1, although sable fur is dark brown.

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更新时间:2025/1/24 11:34:29