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单词 shrub
释义

shrub1

/ʃrʌb /
noun
A woody plant which is smaller than a tree and has several main stems arising at or near the ground.It is a good time to plant bare rooted shrubs and trees while the weather stays mild and the ground is still workable....
  • One hundred and fifty native trees and shrubs were planted on Lackham Estate in Ashlea field.
  • Hundreds of trees and shrubs will be planted at Croome Park during December.

Synonyms

bush, woody plant;
(shrubs) undergrowth, shrubbery

Derivatives

shrubby

/ˈʃrʌbi / adjective (shrubbier, shrubbiest) ...
  • In association with recent regional warming, moist tundra has become more shrubby, and trees are increasing in density and expanding into tundra near the arctic treeline.
  • Bushtits inhabit mixed coniferous and deciduous areas with shrubby growth.
  • One of the best of these sparsely vegetated, shrubby habitats is found on the western slopes of BlackJack Mountain.

Origin

Old English scrubb, scrybb 'shrubbery'; compare with West Flemish schrobbe 'vetch', Norwegian skrubba 'dwarf cornel', also with scrub2.

  • sherbet from early 17th century:

    The words sherbet and sorbet (late 16th century) are essentially the same, and are closely related to syrup (Late Middle English) and shrub (mid 18th century), a drink made with sweetened fruit juice and rum or brandy. All go back to a group of words centring on Arabic sariba ‘to drink’. The sharp-tasting powdered sweet sherbet was originally used to make a fizzy drink, from the 1850s.

Rhymes

shrub2

/ʃrʌb /
noun [mass noun]
1A drink made of sweetened fruit juice and spirits, typically rum or brandy.
2North American A slightly acid cordial made from fruit juice and water.

Origin

Early 18th century: from Arabic šurb, šarāb, from šariba 'to drink'; compare with sherbet and syrup.

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更新时间:2024/11/11 12:31:13