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单词 sterilization
释义

sterilization

/stɛrɪlʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n /
(also sterilisation)
noun [mass noun]
1The process of making something free from bacteria or other living microorganisms: disinfection and sterilization of surgical equipment [count noun]: the food processing plant has undergone three sterilizations supervised by a microbiologist...
  • One of the issues that led to the suspension is the sterilisation of trucks transporting animals to abattoirs.
  • Plastic syringes can be sterilized in a microwave oven, which is another method of heat sterilization.
  • Given the state of their drinking water, anything that offered a little sterilisation could add a few years to a person's life.
2Surgery to make a person or animal unable to produce offspring: she had three children and had undergone sterilization [count noun]: in the years preceding the case, the number of sterilizations performed there rose dramatically...
  • The eugenics movement lobbied fiercely in favour of measures of forced sterilization for entire categories of the population.
  • One of the girls was adopted, but the rest of the family moved around a lot to avoid fines or sterilization.
  • They continue to make the assertion that contraception, sterilization, and abortion-inducing drugs are part of healthcare.
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更新时间:2025/2/23 18:26:33