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单词 close
释义

close1/klohs/ adj

near in space or time

said of relatives: near in relationship

intimate or affectionate

said of a connection: strong

said of a resemblance: almost exact, showing only small variations

having little space in between; dense

fabric with a close weave

said of a game or contest: having only a small gap or score between participants; evenly contested

very careful and concentrated

kept a close watch

said of the weather, or a room or building: hot and stuffy; airless

secretive or reticent

not generous, esp with money; mean

confined or restricted

said of a vowel: articulated with some part of the tongue close to the palate

close to home

see home1

closely adv
closeness noun
[Middle English clos via French from Latin clausus, past part. of claudere to shut or close]

close2/klohs/ adv (closer, closest)

in or into a close position or manner; near

They held each other close

close on

almost

There were close on 100 people at the party

come close to doing something

to almost do something

The recession had come close to ruining them


close3/klohs/ noun

Brit a road closed at one end

Brit the precinct of a cathedral

Scot an entry from the street to the common stairway of a building


close4/klohz/ verb trans

to move (a door, window, lid, etc) to cover a corresponding opening

to prevent access to (a road or entrance)

to cover or shut (something that is open, e.g. a book or suitcase) by bringing together the edges or parts of it

to bring (an activity or operation) to an end

He decided to close his account

(often + down) to suspend or stop the operations of (a business, shop, etc)

to finish discussing or negotiating (an issue or topic)

to settle or agree (a business deal)

verb intrans

said of a door, window, lid, etc: to move so as to cover a corresponding opening

to come to an end; to conclude

The meeting closed just before midnight

to stop trading for the day

The shops close early on Tuesdays

(often + down) to cease operation permanently

(often + with) to come closer to somebody, esp in order to fight

(+ on) to catch up with somebody ahead, esp in pursuit

close one's doors

to refuse admission

to go out of business

close ranks

to unite to meet a challenge

closable adj
[Middle English closen via Old French from Latin claudere to shut]

close5/klohz/ noun

the end or conclusion of something

The decade drew to a close

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更新时间:2025/1/6 0:29:17