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单词 dog
释义

dog1/dog/ noun

a four-legged flesh-eating domesticated mammal occurring in a great variety of breeds and prob descended from the common wolf: Canis familiaris

Any man who hates dogs and babies can't be all bad — Leo Rosten

any of a family of carnivores to which the dog belongs, e.g. a wolf, jackal, coyote, or fox: family Canidae

(often used before a noun) a male dog, wolf, fox, etc or the male of members of the dog family

a dog fox

any of various usu simple mechanical devices for holding, fastening, etc, that consist of a spike, rod, or bar

= parhelion

= fogbow

chiefly NAmer, informal something inferior of its kind

informal, dated a fellow

derog an unattractive woman

NAmer, informal (in pl) feet

(the dogs) greyhound racing

give a dog a bad name

to cause somebody to gain a bad reputation by slandering them

go to the dogs

informal to decline or deteriorate

put on (the) dog

NAmer, informal to act pretentiously; to put on airs

[said to come from the popularity in the USA in the 19th cent. of lapdogs carried as fashion accessories]
turn dog on

Aus, NZ, informal to betray or inform on (somebody)

dogdom noun
doggish adj
doglike adj
Old English docga. The original term for a dog of any kind was hund or hound. Dog, which appeared in the 11th cent. but did not become common before the 13th, referred orig to a specific breed of powerful dogs

dog2verb trans (dogged, dogging)

to pursue (somebody) closely like a dog; to or hound them

said of something unwanted: to haunt (somebody)

dogged by injury

to grip (something) with a gripping device

dog it

NAmer, informal to be lazy

dog somebody's footsteps

said esp of bad luck: to follow somebody around or haunt them

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更新时间:2025/1/7 11:09:15