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单词 alarmed
释义

alarmed

adjective
/əˈlɑːmd/
/əˈlɑːrmd/
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  1. alarmed (at/by something) anxious or afraid that something dangerous or unpleasant might happen
    • She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone.
    Synonyms afraidafraid
    • frightened
    • scared
    • terrified
    • alarmed
    • paranoid
    These words all describe feeling or showing fear.
    • afraid [not before noun] feeling fear; worried that something bad might happen:
      • There’s nothing to be afraid of.
      • Aren’t you afraid (that) you’ll fall?
    • frightened feeling fear; worried that something bad might happen:
      • a frightened child
      • She was frightened that the glass would break.
    • scared (rather informal) feeling fear; worried that something bad might happen:
      • The thieves got scared and ran away.
    afraid, frightened or scared?Scared is more informal, more common in speech, and often describes small fears. Afraid cannot come before a noun. It can only take the preposition of, not about. If you are afraid/​frightened/​scared of somebody/​something/​doing something or afraid/​frightened/​scared to do something, you think you are in danger of being hurt or suffering in some way. If you are frightened/​scared about something/​doing something, it is less a fear for your personal safety and more a worry that something unpleasant might happen.
    • terrified very frightened:
      • I was terrified (that) she wouldn’t come.
      • She looked at him with wide, terrified eyes.
    • alarmed afraid that something dangerous or unpleasant might happen:
      • She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone.
    • paranoid (rather informal) afraid of other people for no reason or suspecting that they are trying to harm you, when really they are not:
      • You’re just being paranoid.
    Patterns
    • afraid/​frightened/​scared of spiders, etc.
    • frightened/​scared/​paranoid about
    • afraid/​frightened/​scared/​terrified that
    • afraid/​frightened/​scared to open the door, etc.
    • Don’t be afraid/​frightened/​scared/​alarmed.
    Extra Examples
    • I was slightly alarmed by what Susan told me.
    • She began to grow alarmed when she realized how late it was.
    • The doctors have decided to keep him in hospital overnight but there is nothing to be alarmed about.
    • The government is not unduly alarmed by these figures.
    Topics Dangerb2, Feelingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • at
    • by
    phrases
    • nothing to be alarmed about
    See full entry
  2. [not before noun] protected by an alarm
    • This door is alarmed.
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更新时间:2025/2/4 7:11:25