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单词 barrel
释义

barrel

noun
 
/ˈbærəl/
/ˈbærəl/
Idioms
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  1.  
    a large round container, usually made of wood or metal, with flat ends and, usually, curved sides
    • a beer/wine barrel
    • They filled the barrels with cider.
    • The art of barrel-making is an ancient skill.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • beer
    • whisky/​whiskey
    • wine
    verb + barrel
    • fill
    barrel + verb
    • contain something
    preposition
    • a barrel
    • per barrel
    • by the barrel
    See full entry
  2.  
    the contents of or the amount contained in a barrel; a unit of measurement in the oil industry equal to between 120 and 159 litres
    • They got through two barrels of beer.
    • Oil prices fell to $9 a barrel.
    • Crude oil prices hit record highs of more than $70 a barrel.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • beer
    • whisky/​whiskey
    • wine
    verb + barrel
    • fill
    barrel + verb
    • contain something
    preposition
    • a barrel
    • per barrel
    • by the barrel
    See full entry
  3. the part of a gun like a tube through which the bullets are fired
    • Tom found himself looking down the barrel of a gun.
    • The barrel was aimed directly at me.
    • He fired one barrel and then fired again.
    Extra Examples
    • I felt the gun barrel at my head.
    • Pulling his rifle to his shoulder he squinted along the barrel.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • gun
    • rifle
    • shotgun
    verb + barrel
    • look down
    • peer down
    barrel + verb
    • point
    phrases
    • the barrel of a gun
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French baril, from medieval Latin barriclus ‘small cask’.
Idioms
a barrel of laughs
  1. (informal, often ironic) a lot of fun
    • Life hasn't exactly been a barrel of laughs lately.
be like shooting fish in a barrel
  1. (informal) used to emphasize how easy it is to do something
    • What do you mean you can't do it? It'll be like shooting fish in a barrel!
lock, stock and barrel
  1. including everything
    • He sold the business lock, stock and barrel.
(get/have somebody) over a barrel
  1. (informal) (to put/have somebody) in a situation in which they must accept or do what you want
    • They've got us over a barrel. Either we agree to their terms or we lose the money.
    Topics Permission and obligationc2
scrape (the bottom of) the barrel
  1. (disapproving) to have to use things or people that are not the best or most suitable because the ones that were the best or most suitable are no longer available

barrel

verb
/ˈbærəl/
/ˈbærəl/
[intransitive] (North American English, informal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they barrel
/ˈbærəl/
/ˈbærəl/
he / she / it barrels
/ˈbærəlz/
/ˈbærəlz/
past simple barrelled
/ˈbærəld/
/ˈbærəld/
past participle barrelled
/ˈbærəld/
/ˈbærəld/
(US English) past simple barreled
/ˈbærəld/
/ˈbærəld/
(US English) past participle barreled
/ˈbærəld/
/ˈbærəld/
-ing form barrelling
/ˈbærəlɪŋ/
/ˈbærəlɪŋ/
(US English) -ing form barreling
/ˈbærəlɪŋ/
/ˈbærəlɪŋ/
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  1. + adv./prep. to move very fast in a particular direction, especially in a way that you cannot control
    • He came barreling down the hill and smashed into a parked car.
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French baril, from medieval Latin barriclus ‘small cask’.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:34:00