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单词 luggage
释义

luggage

noun
/ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/
/ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/
[uncountable]
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  1. (especially British English) bags, cases, etc. that contain somebody's clothes and things when they are travelling synonym baggage (1)
    • There's room for one more piece of luggage.
    • You stay there with the luggage while I find a cab.
    Collocations Travel and tourismTravel and tourismHolidays/​vacations
    • have/​take (British English) a holiday/(North American English) a vacation/​a break/​a day off/(British English) a gap year
    • go on/​be on holiday/​vacation/​leave/​honeymoon/​safari/​a trip/​a tour/​a cruise/​a pilgrimage
    • go backpacking/​camping/​hitchhiking/​sightseeing
    • plan a trip/​a holiday/​a vacation/​your itinerary
    • book accommodation/​a hotel room/​a flight/​tickets
    • have/​make/​cancel a reservation/(especially British English) booking
    • rent a villa/(both British English) a holiday home/​a holiday cottage
    • (especially British English) hire/ (especially North American English) rent a car/​bicycle/​moped
    • stay in a hotel/​a bed and breakfast/​a youth hostel/​a villa/(both British English) a holiday home/​a caravan
    • cost/​charge $100 a/​per night for a single/​double/​twin/​standard/(British English) en suite room
    • check into/​out of a hotel/​a motel/​your room
    • pack/​unpack your suitcase/​bags
    • call/​order room service
    • cancel/​cut short a trip/​holiday/​vacation
    Foreign travel
    • apply for/​get/​renew a/​your passport
    • take out/​buy/​get travel insurance
    • catch/​miss your plane/​train/​ferry/​connecting flight
    • fly (in)/travel in business/​economy class
    • make/​have a brief/​two-day/​twelve-hour stopover/(North American English also) layover in Hong Kong
    • experience/​cause/​lead to delays
    • check (in)/collect/​get/​lose (your) (especially British English) luggage/(especially North American English) baggage
    • be charged for/​pay excess baggage
    • board/​get on/​leave/​get off the aircraft/​plane/​ship/​ferry
    • taxi down/​leave/​approach/​hit/​overshoot the runway
    • experience/​hit/​encounter severe turbulence
    • suffer from/​recover from/​get over your jet lag/​travel sickness
    The tourist industry
    • attract/​draw/​bring tourists/​visitors
    • encourage/​promote/​hurt tourism
    • promote/​develop ecotourism
    • build/​develop/​visit a tourist/​holiday/(especially British English) seaside/​beach/​ski resort
    • work for/​be operated by a major hotel chain
    • be served by/​compete with low-cost/(especially North American English) low-fare/​budget airlines
    • book something through/​make a booking through/​use a travel agent
    • contact/​check with your travel agent/​tour operator
    • book/​be on/​go on a package deal/​holiday/​tour
    • buy/​bring back (tacky/​overpriced) souvenirs
    Which Word? baggage / luggage / bagsbaggage / luggage / bags
    • Luggage is the usual word in British English, but baggage is preferred in the context of the bags and cases that passengers take on a flight. In North American English baggage is usually used.
    • In North American English luggage is more formal than baggage and is often used to describe the empty bags themselves:
      • (North American English) I need to buy some new luggage for my vacation next month.
      • (British English) I need to buy a new suitcase for my holiday next month.
    • Both these words are uncountable nouns:
      • Do you have a lot of luggage?
      • Two pieces of luggage have gone missing.
      • Never leave baggage unattended.
    • Bags are individual pieces of baggage:
      • You're allowed one checked bag and one carry-on.
      • How many bags do you have?
    see also hand luggage, left luggage office
    Extra Examples
    • I always carry a first-aid kit in my luggage.
    • They like you to check your luggage in an hour before the flight.
    • Only one item of luggage is allowed in the main cabin.
    • The car has a lot of luggage space.
    • My bags were all safely stowed in the luggage compartment.
    • There is a 20 kilo luggage allowance on most flights.
    Topics Holidaysa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • heavy
    • carry-on
    • hand
    … of luggage
    • item
    • piece
    • set
    verb + luggage
    • carry
    • drag
    • haul
    luggage + noun
    • area
    • capacity
    • room
    preposition
    • in your luggage
    See full entry
  2. (especially North American English) empty bags, cases, etc. for putting your clothes and things in when you are travelling
    • a new set of luggage
    • I need to buy some new luggage for my vacation next month.
    • The couple had matching luggage.
    Topics Shoppinga2
    More Like This Uncountable nouns often used wronglyUncountable nouns often used wrongly
    • accommodation
    • advice
    • chewing gum
    • feedback
    • furniture
    • equipment
    • information
    • luggage
    • news
    • progress
    • software
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent. (originally denoting inconveniently heavy baggage): from lug (verb) + -age.
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:31:10