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单词 book
释义

book

noun
 
/bʊk/
/bʊk/
Idioms
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    printed work

  1.  
    [countable] a set of printed pages that are fastened inside a cover so that you can turn them and read them
    • His desk was covered with piles of books.
    • hardback/paperback books
    • a book of short stories
    Extra Examples
    • Her name was inscribed in the book.
    • one of the earliest printed books
    Topics Literature and writinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • latest
    • new
    • recent
    … of book
    • copy
    verb + book
    • flick through
    • flip through
    • look at
    book + verb
    • appear
    • come out
    • be out of print
    book + noun
    • title
    • review
    • reviewer
    preposition
    • in a/​the book
    • book about
    • book on
    See full entry
  2.  
    [countable] a written work published in printed or electronic form
    • to read/write/publish a book
    • reference/children's/library books
    • book by somebody a new book by J. K. Rowling
    • book about something a book about wildlife
    • book on something He has written a book on local architecture.
    Wordfinder
    • author
    • book
    • classic
    • critic
    • drama
    • fiction
    • genre
    • literature
    • poetry
    • write
    Collocations LiteratureLiteratureBeing a writer
    • write/​publish literature/​poetry/​fiction/​a book/​a story/​a poem/​a novel/​a review/​an autobiography
    • become a writer/​novelist/​playwright
    • find/​have a publisher/​an agent
    • have a new book out
    • edit/​revise/​proofread a book/​text/​manuscript
    • dedicate a book/​poem to…
    Plot, character and atmosphere
    • construct/​create/​weave/​weave something into a complex narrative
    • advance/​drive the plot
    • introduce/​present the protagonist/​a character
    • describe/​depict/​portray a character (as…)/(somebody as) a hero/​villain
    • create an exciting/​a tense atmosphere
    • build/​heighten the suspense/​tension
    • evoke/​capture the pathos of the situation
    • convey emotion/​an idea/​an impression/​a sense of…
    • engage the reader
    • seize/​capture/​grip the (reader’s) imagination
    • arouse/​elicit emotion/​sympathy (in the reader)
    • lack imagination/​emotion/​structure/​rhythm
    Language, style and imagery
    • use/​employ language/​imagery/​humour/(US English) humor/​an image/​a symbol/​a metaphor/​a device
    • use/​adopt/​develop a style/​technique
    • be rich in/​be full of symbolism
    • evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of…
    • create/​achieve an effect
    • maintain/​lighten the tone
    • introduce/​develop an idea/​a theme
    • inspire a novel/​a poet/​somebody’s work/​somebody’s imagination
    Reading and criticism
    • read an author/​somebody’s work/​fiction/​poetry/​a text/​a poem/​a novel/​a chapter/​a passage
    • review a book/​a novel/​somebody’s work
    • give something/​get/​have/​receive a good/​bad review
    • be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece
    • quote a(n) phrase/​line/​stanza/​passage/​author
    • provoke/​spark discussion/​criticism
    • study/​interpret/​understand a text/​passage
    • translate somebody’s work/​a text/​a passage/​a novel/​a poem
    Wordfinder
    • biography
    • blockbuster
    • book
    • character
    • editor
    • narrator
    • novel
    • plot
    • publish
    • title
    Extra Examples
    • Have you read her latest book?
    • Do you want to renew any of your library books?
    • His latest book will appear in December.
    • How many books can I borrow?
    • How many books have you got out?
    • How many copies of the book did you order?
    • I couldn't put the book down.
    • She looked up from her book and smiled at him.
    • She's busy writing a book on astrology.
    • The book is dedicated to his mother.
    • The collector had many books inscribed to him by famous authors.
    • There's nothing like curling up with a mug of tea and a good book.
    • These issues are discussed in his latest book.
    • a book for new parents
    • a book of walks in London
    • a controversial book about the royal family
    • a new book from the publishing company, Bookworm
    • a survey to find the nation's favourite children's book
    • I'm reading a book by Robert Shea.
    • The book has received some terrible reviews.
    • a library/​hardback book
    Topics Educationa1, Shoppinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • latest
    • new
    • recent
    … of book
    • copy
    verb + book
    • flick through
    • flip through
    • look at
    book + verb
    • appear
    • come out
    • be out of print
    book + noun
    • title
    • review
    • reviewer
    preposition
    • in a/​the book
    • book about
    • book on
    See full entry
  3. for writing in

  4.  
    [countable] (especially in compounds) a set of sheets of paper that are fastened together inside a cover and used for writing in
    • an exercise book
    • a notebook
    see also address book, colouring book, guest bookTopics Educationa1
  5. of stamps/tickets/matches, etc.

  6. [countable] a set of things that are fastened together like a book
    • a book of stamps/tickets/matches
    • a chequebook
  7. accounts

  8. the books
    [plural] the written records of the financial affairs of a business
    • to do the books (= to check the accounts)
    • You need to go over the books again; there’s a mistake somewhere.
    • She does the books for us.
    Topics Businessc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • account
    verb + books
    • do
    • keep
    • audit
    preposition
    • on the books
    See full entry
  9. section of Bible, etc.

  10. [countable] a section of a large written work
    • the books of the Bible
  11. for betting

  12. [countable] (British English) a record of bets made on whether something will happen, somebody will win a race, etc.
    • They’ve opened a book on who’ll win the Championship.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • account
    verb + books
    • do
    • keep
    • audit
    preposition
    • on the books
    See full entry
  13. Word OriginOld English bōc (originally also ‘a document or charter’), bōcian ‘to grant by charter’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch boek and German Buch, and probably to beech (on which runes were carved).
Idioms
be in somebody’s good/bad books
  1. (informal) used to say that somebody is pleased/annoyed with you
    • I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
bring somebody to book (for something)
  1. (especially British English, formal) to punish somebody for doing something wrong and make them explain their behaviour
    • We will ensure that people who commit fraud are brought to book through the courts.
by the book
  1. following rules and instructions in a very strict way
    • She always does everything by the book.
close the book on something
  1. to stop doing something because you no longer believe you will be successful or will find a solution
    • The police have closed the book on the case (= they have stopped trying to solve it).
a closed book (to somebody)
  1. a subject or person that you know nothing about
    • Nuclear physics is a closed book to most of us.
cook the books
  1. (informal) to change facts or figures dishonestly or illegally
    • His accountant had been cooking the books for years.
    • Someone was cooking the books.
don’t judge a book by its cover
  1. (saying) used to say that you should not form an opinion about somebody/something from their appearance onlyTopics Opinion and argumentc1
every trick in the book
  1. every available method, whether it is honest or not
    • He'll try every trick in the book to stop you from winning.
have your head/nose in a book
  1. to be reading
    • She always has her nose in a book.
the history books
  1. the record of great achievements in history
    • She has earned her place in the history books.
    Topics Historyc2
in my book
  1. (informal) used when you are giving your opinion
    • That's cheating in my book.
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
(be) on somebody’s books
  1. (to be) on an organization’s list, for example of people who are available for a particular type of work
    • We have very few nurses on our books at the moment.
    • Most of the houses on our books are in the north of the city.
    • We have fifty people on the books.
an open book
  1. if you describe somebody or their life as an open book, you mean that you can easily understand them and know everything about them
read somebody like a book
  1. to understand easily what somebody is thinking or feeling
suit your/somebody’s book
  1. (British English, informal) to be convenient or useful for you/somebody
    • Well, if you’re honest and hard-working, that suits our book.
take a leaf from/out of somebody’s book
  1. to copy somebody’s behaviour and do things in the same way that they do, because they are successful
throw the book at somebody
  1. (informal) to punish somebody who has committed an offence as severely as possible
    • ‘Get this man down to the station and throw the book at him!’ yelled Curtis.

book

verb
 
/bʊk/
/bʊk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they book
/bʊk/
/bʊk/
he / she / it books
/bʊks/
/bʊks/
past simple booked
/bʊkt/
/bʊkt/
past participle booked
/bʊkt/
/bʊkt/
-ing form booking
/ˈbʊkɪŋ/
/ˈbʊkɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    [intransitive, transitive] to arrange to have or use something on a particular date in the future; to buy a ticket in advance
    • Book early to avoid disappointment.
    • book something She booked a flight to Chicago.
    • He booked tickets for his trip to New York.
    • Most customers now book their holidays online.
    • The performance is booked up (= there are no more tickets available).
    • I'm sorry—we're fully booked.
    • (British English) I'd like to book a table for two for 8 o'clock tonight.
    In American English book is not used if you do not have to pay in advance; instead use make a reservation I'd like to make a reservation for 8 o'clock tonight.
    • (figurative) Australia booked their place in the final with a convincing win over England.
    compare reserve
    Wordfinder
    • accommodation
    • book
    • full board
    • holiday
    • hotel
    • reception
    • reservation
    • room service
    • suite
    • vacancy
    Extra Examples
    • Book with Suntours and kids go free!
    • I've booked a table for two at a nice Italian restaurant.
    • Seats go quickly, so it is essential to book in advance.
    • There are few places on the course, so it is essential to book in advance.
    • The hotel is fully booked that weekend.
    • The seminars get quickly booked up.
    Topics Holidaysa2, Transport by aira2, Cooking and eatinga2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • ahead
    • early
    • in advance
    preposition
    • with
    phrases
    • be booked solid
    • be booked up
    • be fully booked
    See full entry
  2.  
    [transitive] to arrange for somebody to have a seat on a plane, etc.
    • book somebody + adv./prep. I've booked you on the 10 o'clock flight.
    • book somebody something + adv./prep. I've booked you a room at the Park Hotel.
    • book somebody something Have you told the office to book you a flight?
    see also double-bookTopics Transport by bus and traina2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • ahead
    • early
    • in advance
    preposition
    • with
    phrases
    • be booked solid
    • be booked up
    • be fully booked
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] book somebody/something (for something) to arrange for a singer, etc. to perform on a particular date
    • We've booked a band for the wedding reception.
    Extra Examples
    • Have you booked the band for the party yet?
    • He's booked to appear on 3 November at Central Hall.
    • Several well-known authors have been booked to speak at the event.
  4. [transitive] book somebody (for something) (informal) to write down somebody’s name and address because they have committed a crime or an offence
    • He was booked for possession of cocaine.
  5. [transitive] book somebody (British English) (of a referee) to write down in an official book the name of a player who has broken the rules of the gameTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
  6. Word OriginOld English bōc (originally also ‘a document or charter’), bōcian ‘to grant by charter’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch boek and German Buch, and probably to beech (on which runes were carved).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 1:06:48