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单词 ostracize
释义

ostracize

verb
/ˈɒstrəsaɪz/
/ˈɑːstrəsaɪz/
(British English also ostracise)
[usually passive] (formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they ostracize
/ˈɒstrəsaɪz/
/ˈɑːstrəsaɪz/
he / she / it ostracizes
/ˈɒstrəsaɪzɪz/
/ˈɑːstrəsaɪzɪz/
past simple ostracized
/ˈɒstrəsaɪzd/
/ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd/
past participle ostracized
/ˈɒstrəsaɪzd/
/ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd/
-ing form ostracizing
/ˈɒstrəsaɪzɪŋ/
/ˈɑːstrəsaɪzɪŋ/
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  1. ostracize somebody to refuse to let somebody be a member of a social group; to refuse to meet or talk to somebody synonym shun
    • He was ostracized by his colleagues for refusing to support the strike.
    • The regime risks being ostracized by the international community.
    Word Originmid 17th cent.: from Greek ostrakizein, from ostrakon ‘shell ’or‘ potsherd’ (a piece of ceramic material on which names were written in voting to banish unpopular citizens).
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更新时间:2025/3/15 17:24:57