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单词 melancholia
释义

melancholia

noun
/ˌmelənˈkəʊliə/
/ˌmelənˈkəʊliə/
(old-fashioned)
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  1. a mental illness in which the patient is depressed and worried by unnecessary fearsTopics Illnessc2
    Word Originlate Middle English (denoting black bile): from late Latinfrom Greek melankholia, from melas, melan- ‘black’ + kholē ‘bile’, an excess of which was formerly believed to cause depression.
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更新时间:2026/6/1 2:22:42