clay
noun /kleɪ/
/kleɪ/
[uncountable]Idioms - a type of heavy, sticky earth that becomes hard when it is baked and is used to make things such as pots and bricks
- Not much can grow in the wet clay here.
- She moulded the clay into the shape of a head.
- The tiles are made of clay.
Synonyms soilsoilsee also china clay- mud
- dust
- clay
- land
- earth
- dirt
- ground
- soil the top layer of the earth in which plants grow:
- Plant the seedlings in damp soil.
- mud wet soil that is soft and sticky:
- The car wheels got stuck in the mud.
- dust a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of rock, earth, etc:
- A cloud of dust rose as the truck set off.
- clay a type of heavy sticky soil that becomes hard when it is baked and is used to make things such as pots and bricks:
- The tiles are made of clay.
- land an area of ground, especially of a particular type:
- an area of rich, fertile land
- earth the substance that plants grow in Earth is often used about the soil found in gardens or used for gardening: She put some earth into the pot.
- dirt (especially North American English) soil, especially loose soil:
- Pack the dirt firmly around the plants.
- ground an area of soil:
- The car got stuck in the muddy ground.
- They drove across miles of rough, stony ground.
- good/rich soil/land/earth
- fertile/infertile soil/land/ground
- to dig the soil/mud/clay/land/earth/ground
- to cultivate the soil/land/ground
Extra ExamplesTopics Artb2- a figure made of clay
- plants that grow in damp clay
- Clay tends to dry out and crack in the summer months.
- Digging the heavy clay soil gave me backache.
- You'll need a lump of modelling clay.
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- heavy
- fine
- soft
- …
- lump
- mould/mold
- shape
- bake
- …
- modelling/modeling
- mould/mold
- in clay
Word OriginOld English clǣg, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch klei, also to cleave ‘to stick fast’ and climb.
Idioms
have feet of clay
- to have a fault or weakness in your character
- When the actor was imprisoned for drug offences, his fans were upset to find that their hero had feet of clay.