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单词 hysteria
释义

hysteria

noun
/hɪˈstɪəriə/
/hɪˈsteriə/, /hɪˈstɪriə/
[uncountable]
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  1. a state of extreme excitement, fear or anger in which a person, or a group of people, loses control of their emotions and starts to cry, laugh, etc.
    • There was mass hysteria when the band came on stage.
    • A note of hysteria crept into her voice.
    Extra Examples
    • Sam arrived in a state of excitement bordering on hysteria.
    • She felt hysteria rising.
    • She smashed the place up in a fit of hysteria.
    • She sometimes flew into fits of hysteria.
    • She was babbling, on the verge of hysteria.
    • That thought was enough to bring on near hysteria.
    • There was a note of hysteria in his voice.
    • Fear infected people with mass hysteria.
    • the touch of hysteria in her voice
    Topics Feelingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • mass
    • public
    • mild
    … of hysteria
    • fit
    • note
    verb + hysteria
    • border on
    • cause
    • create
    hysteria + verb
    • sweep something
    • sweep across something
    • sweep through something
    preposition
    • hysteria about
    • hysteria over
    phrases
    • on the point of hysteria
    • on the verge of hysteria
    See full entry
  2. (disapproving) an extremely excited and exaggerated way of behaving or reacting to an event
    • the usual media hysteria that surrounds royal visits
    • public hysteria about AIDS
    Extra Examples
    • the hysteria whipped up by some newspapers
    • Unnecessary anxiety has been caused by media hysteria and misinformation.
    • Some parts of the media are creating hysteria and exaggerating an important issue.
    • There is still so much hysteria surrounding the issue.
    • public hysteria about the bombings
    • hysteria over AIDS
    • the hysteria that swept through the country
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • mass
    • public
    • mild
    … of hysteria
    • fit
    • note
    verb + hysteria
    • border on
    • cause
    • create
    hysteria + verb
    • sweep something
    • sweep across something
    • sweep through something
    preposition
    • hysteria about
    • hysteria over
    phrases
    • on the point of hysteria
    • on the verge of hysteria
    See full entry
  3. (medical) a condition in which somebody experiences violent or extreme emotions that they cannot control, especially as a result of shock
  4. Word Originearly 19th cent.: from Latin hystericus from Greek husterikos ‘of the womb’, from hustera ‘womb’ (hysteria was thought to be specific to women and associated with the womb).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 8:19:43