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单词 dependence
释义

dependence

noun
 OPAL W
/dɪˈpendəns/
/dɪˈpendəns/
[uncountable]
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  1.  
    the state of needing the help and support of somebody/something in order to survive or be successful
    • Our relationship was based on mutual dependence.
    • financial/economic dependence
    • dependence on/upon somebody/something his dependence on his parents
    • the dependence of Europe on imported foods
    opposite independence
    Extra Examples
    • The government wants to reduce industry's dependence on coal.
    • a heavy dependence on imported materials
    • her economic dependence on her husband
    • his total dependence on his family
    • Their relationship is based on a strong mutual dependence.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • heavy
    • absolute
    verb + dependence
    • have
    • increase
    • reduce
    preposition
    • dependence  on
    • dependence  upon
    See full entry
  2. (also dependency)
    the state of being addicted to something (= unable to stop taking or using it)
    • drug/alcohol dependence
    • dependence on alcohol
    Topics Illnessc1, Social issuesc1
    Wordfinder
    • abuse
    • addict
    • deal
    • dependence
    • detoxification
    • drug
    • hallucinate
    • overdose
    • rehab
    • withdrawal
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alcohol
    • drug
    • nicotine
    preposition
    • dependence  on
    See full entry
  3. dependence of A and B (specialist) the fact of one thing being affected by another
    • the close dependence of soil and landforms
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘hanging down or something that hangs down’): from Old French dependance, from the verb dependre, from Latin dependere, from de- ‘down’ + pendere ‘hang’.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 23:36:11