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单词 pathogen
释义
pathogen
(once / 12960 pages)
n

A pathogen is a tiny living organism, such as a bacterium or virus, that makes people sick. Washing your hands frequently helps you avoid the pathogens that can make you sick.
Pathos is the Greek word for disease and -genes means "born of." So, a pathogen is something that causes disease, like a virus like the rhinovirus, which causes the common cold. At summer picnics, people are cautious about keeping certain foods like potato salad in coolers with ice — the eggs in such dishes spoil quickly out in the heat, introducing pathogens that can make people sick.
WORD FAMILY
pathogen: pathogenic, pathogens+/pathogenic: pathogenically
USAGE EXAMPLES
Also called pneumococcus, this pathogen is the most common perpetrator of community-acquired pneumonia, which is pneumonia that people get outside hospitals and nursing homes.
Washington Post(Dec 30, 2016)
In the gut, the lymphocytes maintain a barrier against pathogens.
Washington Times(Jan 02, 2017)
"Every year we lose enough food to feed hundreds of millions of people to pathogens and parasites," he says.
BBC(Dec 30, 2016)
n any disease-producing agent (especially a virus or bacterium or other microorganism)
Hyper
micro-organism, microorganism
any organism of microscopic size
infectious agent, infective agent
an agent capable of producing infection
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更新时间:2025/2/24 2:18:56