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单词 sufficient
释义 suf·fi·cient
I. \-nt\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Latin sufficient-, sufficiens, from present participle of sufficere to suffice
1. : marked by quantity, scope, power, or quality to meet with the demands, wants, or needs of a situation or of a proposed use or end
 < an ample sum, one sufficient to supply those wants of hers — Thomas Hardy >
 < have not sufficient information to state the exact damage — F.D.Roosevelt >
2. archaic : adequately qualified or competent
3. obsolete
 a. : excessively self-confident
 b. : wealthy, well-to-do
4. archaic : well-made : substantial
5. of a bid in bridge : higher in rank than the bid over which it is made
Synonyms:
 enough, adequate, competent: sufficient is likely to refer to a quantity or scope that meets the demands of a specific situation
  < like ninety-nine percent of those who are taught the classics, I never acquired sufficient proficiency to read them with pleasure — Bertrand Russell >
  < a pinch from his snuffbox was an honor sufficient to turn the head of a young enthusiast — T.B.Macaulay >
  enough, often placed after the noun it modifies, as in men enough, money enough, is less exact and more approximate than sufficient in its suggestion
  < my country! and 'tis joy enough and pride for one hour's perfect bliss to tread the grass of England once again — William Wordsworth >
  adequate may suggest barely meeting a requirement, with nothing excessive or ample remaining
  < vocabulary … was perfectly adequate to the clear and forceful statement of his ideas — Aldous Huxley >
  adequate is wider in its sphere of use than sufficient or enough
  < you can get along quite comfortably if you're just adequate, but it's different with an artist — W.S.Maugham >
  competent, usually not used in reference to counting or physical measurement like others in this set, may be entirely complimentary or may imply some of the slighting suggestion of adequate
  < her competent steely mind never rested — Rebecca West >
  < competent narrative or exposition, skilled but not beautiful or artistic writing such as deserves the name of literature — Samuel Alexander >
II. noun
(-s)
: sufficiency, enough
 < ate till he had sufficient >
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更新时间:2024/11/11 14:24:25