释义 |
take-up \ˈ ̷ ̷ˌ ̷ ̷\ noun (-s) Etymology: take up 1. : the action or an act of taking up (as by gathering or contraction, reeling in, absorption, compensation or adjustment) < bottom edge should be slightly curved and wider than the top to allow for take-up in draping — Mary B. Picken > < liner plate reversible and adjustable for wear take-up — Jaeger Dewatering Pumps > < nylon fibers and fabrics have a very low water take-up — R.S.Horsfall & L.G.Lawrie > < selenium — soil and plant take-up of, from spraying orange groves — Journal of American Pharmaceutical Association > 2. : uptake 2a 3. : any of various devices for tightening or drawing in: as a. : a device in a sewing machine for drawing up the slack thread as the needle rises in completing a stitch b. : a sometimes automatic device for taking up slack in the belt of an elevator or belt conveyor c. or take-up motion : an automatic motion in a loom for rolling up the cloth as it is woven d. : a device for winding photographic film upon a reel, core, or spool e. : a device or piece of equipment used in shopwork to take up slack or to remove looseness (as from wear of parts) < screw take-up > < brake cable take-up > 4. a. : decrease in length of yarns when twisted or plied b. : decrease in length of warp yarn in a cloth compared with original length of yarn on the beam |