释义 |
cra·ven I. \ˈkrāvən\ adjective Etymology: alteration of Middle English cravant, perhaps from Old French crevant, present participle of crever to burst, cause to burst, from Latin crepare to crack, creak, break — more at raven 1. : defeated, vanquished — used in the phrase to cry craven acknowledging defeat 2. : lacking even the rudiments of courage : characterized by abject defeatism : contemptibly fainthearted < a craven proposal for putting up the white flag — F.L.Allen > Synonyms: see cowardly II. noun (-s) 1. : an avowed coward : a weakhearted person 2. : a cock that lacks courage or shows little or no inclination to fight III. transitive verb (-ed/-ing/-s) archaic : to make cowardly or timid |