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单词 arrear
释义 ar·rear
\əˈri(ə)r, -iə also aˈ-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: obsolete arrear, adverb, behindhand, from Middle English arrere behind, backward, from Middle French, from Old French ariere, arriere, arrere, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin ad retro backward, from Latin ad to + retro backward, behind — more at at, retro-
1. : the state of being behind in the discharge of duties, obligations, or responsibilities — usually used in plural
 < he is in arrears with his payments >
2. archaic : the rear part (as of a procession)
3. usually plural
 a. : an obligation that has not been met on time or duty that is unfinished
  < set about the arrears of work that had piled up — Nevil Shute >
 b. : an unpaid and overdue debt; especially : a remainder or balance due
  < after securing to the present incumbents all arrears in salary — C.G.Bowers >
4. archaic : something that is held back or in reserve
Synonyms: see debt
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更新时间:2025/1/11 10:43:46