释义 |
tour I. \ˈtu̇(ə)r, ˈtu̇ə, in sense 1 sometimes ˈtau̇(ə)r or ˈtau̇ə\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Old French tor, tour, torn, tourn lathe, circuit, turn — more at turn 1. a. : one's turn in an orderly arrangement or schedule : a shift usually in a factory b. : a period during which an individual or unit is on a specific duty or at one place < assigned to short tours of duty at a number of United States Army stations — Current Biography > < my tour of duty in Kenya lasted fourteen months — John Muggeridge > c. : a single circuit of a postal carrier around his route 2. obsolete : a circuitous movement : a revolution especially of a heavenly body 3. a. (1) : a journey in which one returns to the starting point : a circular trip usually for business, pleasure, or education during which various places are visited and for which an itinerary is often planned < an inexpensive tour of Europe — T.R.Ybarra > < a motor tour of New England > (2) : something resembling such a tour < making a tour of all the problems confronting the West — New York Times > b. (1) : a brief turn : round < the very walks of the garden are so moist that … no person can make a tour of it — Tobias Smollett > (2) : a short drive or outing often representing a social occasion c. : a circuit of an island d. : a visit (as to a museum, factory, or historic site) for enjoyment or instruction usually under the auspices of a guide < a brief opening ceremony followed by a tour of the new school > < the group made a conducted tour of the battleground > e. : a series of professional engagements involving travel from one place to another < after a successful nationwide tour, the play was made into a motion picture — Current Biography > < took his small theatrical company on tour in the provinces > 4. : a headdress of the 17th and 18th centuries usually built high by adding false hair, pads, or trimmings 5. obsolete : the compass or range of something : sum and substance 6. : one of the distinct portions of a more or less continuous song of a canary II. \ˈtu̇(ə)r, ˈtu̇ə\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) intransitive verb 1. : to direct one's steps : go, proceed < loves holding onto someone's hands and touring around the room — Infant Care > 2. a. : to make a tour < toured through Central America and Mexico > b. : to go on tour especially with or in a theatrical production < the star headed an obedient company in the city or toured by himself — Margery Bailey > transitive verb 1. a. : to make a tour of < toured the countryside instructing workers — Americana Annual > b. : to take on a tour < the group was toured through the factory > 2. : to present (as a theatrical production) on a tour < students … tour a children's theater play for one week each spring — Alice Griffin > |