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单词 best
释义 best
I. \ˈbest\ adjective, superlative of good
Etymology: Middle English, adjective & adverb, from Old English betst; akin to Old High German bezzist best, Old Norse beztr, Gothic batista; superlative of the root found in Old English bōt remedy, compensation — more at better
1. of a person
 a. : excelling all others (as in moral, intellectual, or physical qualities)
  < the best boxer in his class >
  < the best teacher of the subject I ever knew >
  < the best person in the community — kind, gentle, and understanding >
 b. : excelling or leading all others in social and usually financial standing — used especially in the phrases the best families or the best people
  < the best people, alas, were no longer always the people with money — Brian Glanville >
  < the rich and arrogant, the traditional “best families” — Bess A. Garner >
2. of a thing : excelling or surpassing all others of its kind in inherent quality or according to some standard : most productive of good : providing or offering the greatest advantage, utility, or satisfaction
 < ready to receive ideas and to devote life's best energies to developing … their implications — M.R.Cohen >
 < what is the best thing to do >
 < a luxurious yet practical material, the best you can buy >
 < the best road >
 < the best way to make coffee >
 < the best of Shakespeare's plays >
3. : largest, most
 < they passed the best part of the three weeks at the seashore >
II. adverb, superlative of well
Etymology: Middle English
1. : in the best way : to the most advantage : with the most success, ease, profit, benefit, or propriety
 < of his many roles, he appears best as Hamlet >
 < adjusted to the situation as best they could >
2. : to the highest degree : to the fullest extent : most
 < my best-loved friend >
 < those best able to fight >
III. noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English, from best, adjective
1. : something that is best: as
 a. : the point or circumstance that is best
  < the best of it all is, they are willing to give even more >
 b. : best state or condition
  < a fine actor who is at his very best in this play >
 c. : best part
  < always managing to get the best out of life >
2. usually plural in construction : best individuals
 < even the best of us make mistakes >
3. : all that one can do : one's utmost or maximum effort
 < do your best and you'll win >
4. : best clothes
 < wearing their best, for it was Sunday >
5. : advantage — used in the phrase the best of it
 < in the 3d round the challenger seemed to be having the best of it >
 < when it comes to ridin' pitchin' horses them little bench-legged fellows usually has all the best of it — Ross Santee >
IV. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: best (I)
: to get the better of : outdo
 < in every game they were bested by their opponents >
V. verbal auxiliary
Etymology: by shortening
: had best — not often in formal use
 < you best get home in a hurry >
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更新时间:2024/9/22 19:45:13