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单词 botch
释义 botch
I. \ˈbäch\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Middle English boche, from Old North French, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin bottia protuberance, hump — more at boss
1. obsolete : a noninflammatory swelling (as a tumor)
2.
 a. : an inflammatory sore spot (as a boil or ulcer)
 b. : a condition marked by a profusion of boils, ulcers, or other sore spots
  < the Lord will smite thee with the botch of Egypt — Deut 28:27 (Authorized Version) >
II. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
Etymology: Middle English bocchen
1. : to repair, mend, or patch usually in a bungling clumsy inept way
 < a pair of old trousers that had been botched up with blue patches >
: make over, redo, adjust, or alter usually unskillfully
 < my best suit had been botched, and I could no longer wear it >
2. : to make a mess of through clumsiness, stupidity, or lack of ability : foul up hopelessly : bungle, spoil, ruin
 < one of those natural incompetents who botches whatever he puts his hand to — Farley Mowat >
3. : to assemble, construct, or compose in a makeshift or bungling way
 < the rest of the report was a patchwork of data botched together — Dwight Macdonald >
 < botching up jingles to produce what he fondly thought was a poem >
III. noun
(-es)
1. : a botched place or part : defect, flaw, blemish
 < the botches of a poorly constructed building >
2.
 a. : something that is botched : mess
  < they made a real botch of that job >
 b. : a bungled piece of work : clumsy or careless work
  < that kind of botch is worse than no work at all >
 c. : a jumbled mixture : patchwork, hodgepodge, mishmash
  < the script was as often as not a botch of stolen scenes — Arthur Miller >
  < a miserable botch of falsehoods — A.M.Schlesinger b. 1917 >
3. archaic : something used for patching or filling out : patching material
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更新时间:2025/2/5 1:14:46