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单词 mistletoe
释义 mis·tle·toe
\ˈmisəlˌtō, chiefly Brit also ˈmizə-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English mistilto (attested only in the meaning “basil”), from Old English misteltān, from mistel mistletoe, basil + tān twig; Old English mistel akin to Old High German & Old Saxon mistil mistletoe, Old Norse mistilteinn mistletoe and perhaps to Old High German mist dung; Old English tān akin to Old High German zein twig, Old Norse teinn, Gothic tains; from the seeds being planted in the droppings of birds that have eaten the berries — more at mixen
1. : a Eurasian hemiparasitic shrub (Viscum album) that has dichotomously branching greenish stems, thick persistent leathery leaves, small yellowish flowers, and waxy-white glutinous berries and that grows pendent from various usually deciduous trees (as the apple)
2. : any of numerous plants of the family Loranthaceae that are felt to resemble the typical Old World mistletoe: as
 a. : any of various American plants of the genus Phoradendron that grow on deciduous trees
 b. : any of various Old World plants of the genus Viscum
 c. Australia
  (1) : flame tree a(2)
  (2) : a plant of the genus Loranthus
  (3) : a plant (Notothixos incana) that is parasitic on other mistletoes
 d. : american mistletoe 1
3. Australia : dodder laurel
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更新时间:2024/11/12 9:21:08