释义 |
mon·ism \ˈmäˌnizəm, ˈmōˌ-\ noun (-s) Etymology: German monismus, from mon- + -ismus -ism 1. a. (1) : the metaphysical view that there is only one kind of substance or ultimate reality — compare dualism, pluralism (2) : the metaphysical view that reality is one unitary organic whole with no independent parts — contrasted with pluralism b. : an epistemological theory that proclaims the identity of the object and datum of knowledge — contrasted with dualism 2. : monogenesis 3. : a viewpoint, theory, or methodology that reduces either all phenomena or those within its particular domain to one fundamental principle 4. : a sociological doctrine that the laws of man and nature are united in one single harmonious force |