释义 |
wast·er I. \ˈwāstə(r)\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, from wasten to waste + -er 1. a. (1) : one that spends or consumes extravagantly : prodigal, spendthrift, squanderer < a waster who had run through a large fortune > (2) : a dissolute person : good-for-nothing, wastrel < a handsome face, though you didn't need to look twice to see that it was the face of a waster — Strand Magazine > b. : one that uses wastefully or causes or permits waste < a speaker who is a great waster of words > < a procedure that is a waster of time > c. (1) : one that lays waste or ruins : desolater, destroyer, devastator < the ruin of youth, the waster of fortunes, the destroyer of families — Lafcadio Hearn > < have created the waster to destroy — Isa 54:16 (Authorized Version) > (2) archaic : one of a class of thieves of 14th century England 2. a. : an animal (as a lamb that fails to fatten or a bird rejected for breeding) of inferior quality b. : something that is useless or defective : an imperfect or inferior manufactured article or object 3. : a jockey who works with specified success or lack of success to take off weight < a bad waster who can't make the weight > II. noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, of unknown origin archaic : a wooden sword or cudgel used in fencing or singlestick III. noun (-s) Etymology: alteration (influenced by leister) of Middle English waspere, from wa- (of unknown origin) + spere spear Scotland : leister |