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单词 witch
释义 witch
I. \ˈwich\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Middle English wyche, from Old English wice, wic; probably akin to Old English wīcan to yield, give way — more at weak
: any of several trees having pliant branches
II. noun
(-es)
Etymology: Middle English wicche, from Old English wicca, masculine, wizard & wicce, feminine, witch; akin to Old English wiccian to practice witchcraft, Middle High German wicken to bewitch, to divine, Old English wigle divination, wiglian to divine, wīg idol, image, Old Norse temple — more at victim
1.
 a. dialect Britain : wizard, sorcerer
 b.
  (1) : a woman practicing the black arts : sorceress
   < Halloween witch on a broomstick >
   < heard of one old witch changing herself into a pigeon — John Rhys >
  (2) : an ugly old woman : crone, hag
   < a skinny old witch with a face like a meat ax and a voice like a buzz saw — Helen Eustis >
 c.
  (1) : one supposed to possess supernatural powers especially by compact with the devil or a familiar
  (2) : a magic spell : hex
   < it's my idea … he put the witches on it — Helen Rich >
 d. or witch·er \-chə(r)\-s : dowser
2. : one that bewitches
 < the quaint witch memory — P.B.Shelley >
specifically : a particularly charming or alluring woman
3.
 a.
  (1) : storm petrel
  (2) : grebe
  (3) or witch bird : ani
 b. also witch flounder : a small-mouth blackish or brownish deepwater flounder (Glyptocephalus cynoglossus) of the north Atlantic that is of some importance as a food fish
 c. : witch moth
III. adjective
: of, relating to, or used against witches
 < witch cult >
 < witch doors used to ward off evil spirits >
IV. verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
Etymology: Middle English wicchen, from Old English wiccian to practice witchcraft
1. : bewitch
2. : dowse
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更新时间:2024/11/14 0:41:57