释义 |
con·den·sa·tion \ˌkänˌdenˈsāshən, -_dən-\ noun (-s) Etymology: Late Latin condensation-, condensatio, from Latin condensatus (past participle of condensare) + -ion-, -io -ion — more at condense 1. a. : the act or process of condensing b. : the state of being condensed or compressed c. : a product of condensing : a condensed mass 2. a. : reduction of written or spoken expression to more compact form < a prolix lecture greatly in need of condensation > b. : conciseness or compactness of expression < a literary style marked by great condensation > c. : abridgment and usually compression of a literary work < a staff employed in the condensation of magazine articles > d. : the work produced by such condensation < a condensation of a popular novel > 3. : a chemical reaction involving union between atoms (as of carbon in organic compounds) in the same or different molecules often with elimination of a simple molecule (as of water, alcohol, ammonia, or hydrogen chloride) to form a new compound of greater complexity and frequently greater molecular weight < condensation of oxygen to ozone > < condensation of acetone with benzaldehyde > — compare polymerization 4. a. : transition of a substance from the vapor to the liquid phase (as steam to water) b. : a state or region of maximum pressure and density in a medium traversed by compression waves (as sound waves) — compare rarefaction 5. psychology : representation of several apparently discrete ideas by a single symbol especially in dreams |