释义 |
ex·ca·va·tion \ˌ ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷ˈvāshən\ noun (-s) Etymology: Latin excavation-, excavatio, from excavatus + -ion-, -io -ion 1. a. : the action or process of excavating b. : the removal of superposed material (as earth, stone, or buildings) from the remains or structures of an age or civilization earlier than the present 2. : a cavity formed by cutting, digging, or scooping 3. a. : an uncovered cutting in the earth — distinguished from tunnel b. : the material dug out in making a channel or cavity |