单词 | female |
释义 | fe·male I. 1. < the female has to carry an embryo inside her body > as a. b. < 74 percent of the employees were females > < when she was a few days old she became … the richest female in France — William Maxwell > 2. < the guide perceived that the females could command their steeds — J.F.Cooper > — now usually used disparagingly < ladies of culture and refinement or coarse common females > < the backbiting of catty females > 3. II. 1. a. (1) < a female heir > < the female population > : woman < a female pilot > (2) < a female name on the doorplate > < composed for female voices > < female sensitiveness > (3) < female tillage of the fields > < female suffrage > b. < exceptional female behavior by the male bird > specifically < the uterus is a female organ > — symbol ♀ 2. a. < the female castanet … gives a delicate sound while the male … with its deeper tone plays the role of accompaniment — F.C.Schang > b. (1) < the female coupling of a hose > < the female molding of a table hinge > (2) < a female stamping die > < a female typefounding matrix > 3. 4. of a dialect or speech form 5. Synonyms: < a female voice > < use of female labor in the mills > < female fashions > < the tender ministries of female hands — Alfred Tennyson > feminine, opposed to masculine, has practically supplanted female in references to what is characteristic of or appropriate to women, especially women's attitudes, qualities, and attributes < the sweet, rich, almost feminine curves of his sensitive mouth — J.C.Powys > < the feminine task of mending a pair of gloves — Nathaniel Hawthorne > < the strangely feminine jealousies and religiousness — John Steinbeck > < the feminine touch of embroidery and lace — New York Times > womanly, opposed to manly and also, from another point of view, to girlish, often describes qualities that befit a woman or make her particularly attractive < yet more womanly was the purity with which she passed through the brutal warriors of an medieval camp — J.R.Green > < a womanly tenderness such as any man might prize at a sanctified hearthside — R.P.Warren > womanlike may be used in reference to faults or foibles ascribed to women < womanlike, taking revenge too deep for a transient wrong — Alfred Tennyson > womanish is often derogatorily used in situations in which manliness might be wanted or expected < womanish entreaties and lamentations — T.B.Macaulay > < the lank and gray-haired, long-nosed, elderly poet whose head leaned with a weak, womanish tilt — H.V.Gregory > 0 effeminate often describes or suggests unmanly softness, delicacy, enervation, or lack of strength < his manner, in spite of his rugged appearance, was oddly effeminate — John Buchan > < he saw in delicate, laborious, discriminating taste, an effeminate pedantry, and would, when the mood was on him, delight in all that seemed healthy, popular, and bustling — W.B.Yeats > In reference to girls and young women ladylike suggests decorous propriety; in references to boys and men it sarcastically suggests daintiness, delicacy, softness, primness, and lack of masculine force and strength < your daughter may be better paid, better dressed, more gently spoken, more ladylike than you were in the old mill — G.B.Shaw > < that ladylike quality which is the curse of southern literature — Margaret Leech > |
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