英语词汇“sally”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典-新都网

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单词	sally
释义	sal·ly I. \ˈsalē, -li\ noun (-es) Etymology: Middle French saillie, from Old French, from feminine of sailli, past participle of saillir to jump, rush forward, from Latin salire to jump, leap; akin to Middle Irish saltraid he tramples, Greek hallesthai to leap, Lithuanian salti to flow, and perhaps to Sanskrit ucchalati he jumps up; basic meaning: to jump 1. a. : an action of rushing or bursting forth; specifically : a sortie of troops from a defensive position to attack the enemy < making a sally against the besieging force > < sudden sallies of solo voices — Irving Kolodin > b. dialect chiefly England : an action of leaping forth : bound, spring < every sally of the boat — Richard Steele > 2. a. : a brief outbreak into activity or expression (as of affection or temper) : outburst < fretted with sallies of his mother's kisses — William Wordsworth > < those sallies of passion so common in princes — W.H.Prescott > b. : a boldly witty or imaginative saying (as in conversation or in a written passage) : flight of fancy : quip < the cheap roar which would follow such a … sally — Arnold Bennett > < a volume full of bright and sometimes brilliant sallies — Saturday Review > 3. a. : a venture or excursion usually off the beaten track : jaunt, trip < a sally into the country > < the first spectacular sallies into unknown space — Swiss Industry & Trade > b. archaic : a bold violation of custom or propriety : escapade < a sally of youth > 4. : a projection especially of a rafter notched to fit over a plate or horizontal beam so as to jut beyond it 5. a. : handstroke 2 b. : grip II 6b II. verb (-ed/ing/-es) *intransitive verb* 1. a. : to leap or rush out : burst forth : issue suddenly (as troops from a fortified place to attack besiegers) < would sally out in their canoes and capture passing vessels — American Guide Series: Michigan > b. archaic : issue, spurt, jet, spring < his warm blood sallied from the wound — William Cowper > 2. : to set out (as from one's home or station) — usually used with forth < tightening the belt of his overcoat, he sallied forth — John Galsworthy > *transitive verb* : to cause (a ship) to roll by having the crew run or move weights from side to side < bluejackets raced from the port side to the starboard side and back, sallying ship … to free her ample bottom from the sucking mud — Time > III. chiefly dialect variant of sallow I IV. noun (-es) Etymology: probably from the name Sally 1. Irish : the European house wren 2. Britain : stone fly V. variant of sallee
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