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单词 foulness
释义

foul /fowl/

adjective
  1. Filthy
  2. Dirty
  3. Disfigured
  4. Untidy
  5. Loathsome
  6. Obscene
  7. Impure
  8. Shameful
  9. Gross
  10. In bad condition
  11. Stormy
  12. Unpleasant
  13. Unfavourable
  14. Unfair
  15. Of little worth
  16. Choked up
  17. Entangled (nautical)
  18. Full of errors (printing)
  19. Ugly (Shakespeare)
  20. Bad (informal)
transitive verb
  1. To make foul
  2. (of an animal) to defecate on or in (a footpath or other public place)
  3. In games or contests, to tackle in a way that constitutes a breach of the rules
  4. To collide with or come into accidental contact with
  5. To obstruct
intransitive verb

To collide

noun
  1. The act of fouling
  2. Any breach of the rules in games or contests
adverb
  1. In a foul manner
  2. Unfairly
ORIGIN: OE fūl; Ger faul, Gothic fûls

foulˈly adverb

foulˈness noun

foulˈ-brood noun

A bacterial disease of bee larvae

foulˈ-fish noun

Fish during the spawning season

foulˈmart see foumart

foulˈ-mouthed or foulˈ-spokˈen adjective

Addicted to the use of foul or profane language

foulˈ-mouthˈedness noun

foul play noun

  1. Unfair action in any game or contest
  2. Dishonest dealing generally
  3. Violence or murder

foulˈ-up see foul up below.

cry foul

To assert that a rule has been broken, and claim the penalty

fall foul of

  1. To come into accidental contact with
  2. To clash with
  3. To assail

foul befall or foul fall (obsolete)

Bad luck to

foul up

  1. To make dirty
  2. To (cause to) be or become blocked or entangled
  3. To spoil (informal)
  4. To cause to fail or break down (informal)
  5. To bungle or make a mistake in (informal; foulˈ-up noun)

make foul water (nautical)

To come into such shallow water that the keel throws up mud

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更新时间:2024/11/11 12:35:03