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单词 do to death
释义

death /deth/

noun
  1. The state of being dead
  2. Extinction or cessation of life
  3. Manner of dying
  4. Mortality
  5. A deadly plague
  6. The cause of death
  7. The end or destruction of something
  8. A thing considered as fearsome or painful, etc as death
  9. Spiritual lifelessness
  10. The killing of the animal in hunting
ORIGIN: OE dēath; Ger Tod; see dead and die1

deathˈful adjective

  1. Deadly, destructive
  2. Mortal
  3. Deathlike

deathˈless adjective

  1. Never dying
  2. Everlasting

deathˈlessness noun

deathˈlike adjective

  1. Deadly
  2. Like death

deathˈliness noun

deathˈly adjective

  1. Deadly
  2. Deathlike

deathˈward or deathˈwards adverb

deathˈy adjective

death adder noun

A poisonous Australian elapid snake (Acanthophis antarcticus)

deathˈ-agˈony noun

The struggle often preceding death

death angel noun

Death cap

deathˈbed noun

  1. The bed on which a person dies
  2. The last illness
  3. See also on one's deathbed below

deathbed repentance noun

Repentance for one's faults, sins, etc when it is too late to reform one's life

deathˈ-bell noun

The passing bell

deathˈblow noun

  1. A blow that causes death
  2. An action that brings about the end (figurative)

death cap or death cup noun

A very poisonous toadstool (Amanita phalloides) often mistaken for an edible mushroom

death cell noun

A prison cell for condemned prisoners awaiting execution

death certificate noun

A legal certificate on which a doctor states the fact and usu the cause of a person's death

deathˈ-damp noun

A cold sweat preceding death

deathˈ-dealing adjective

Fatal, likely to cause death

death duty noun

(often in pl) duty paid on inheritance of property (now replaced by inheritance tax (see under inherit))

deathˈ-fire noun

A light supposed to presage death

death futures plural noun

The life insurance policies of people who are terminally ill, bought for a lump sum by an investor who receives the proceeds of the policy on the death of the insured

death house noun (US inf)

Death row

death knell noun

  1. The ringing of a bell to announce a death
  2. Something that announces the end of one's hopes, ambitions, etc (figurative)

deathˈ-marked adjective

Marked for or by death, destined to die

death mask noun

A plaster cast taken from the face after death

deathˈmatch noun (informal)

In computer games, a mode of play in which players deliberately attempt to eliminate one another

death metal noun

A particularly loud and fast style of heavy metal music, usu characterized by a preoccupation with death, the vocabulary and imagery of horror films and the occult

death penalty noun

The legal taking of a person's life as punishment for crime

deathˈ-pracˈtised adjective (Shakespeare)

Threatened with death by malicious arts

death rate noun

The proportion of deaths to the population

death rattle noun

A rattling in the throat that sometimes precedes death

death ray noun

An imaginary ray able to kill

death roll noun (obsolete)

A death toll

death row noun (US)

The part of a prison where prisoners who have been sentenced to death are confined

death'sˈ-head noun

  1. The skull of a human skeleton, or a figure of it
  2. A memorial ring bearing such a figure

death's-head moth noun

A hawk moth with pale markings on the back of the thorax somewhat like a skull

death slide noun

Another name for a zipwire

deathsˈman noun (Shakespeare)

An executioner

deathˈ-song noun

A song sung before dying

death squad noun

An unofficial terrorist group who murder those whose views or activities they disapprove of, often operating with the tacit or covert support of the government of the country

death star noun

A small thin star-shaped metal plate with sharpened points, used as a missile

deathˈ-stroke noun

A death blow

death throe noun

The dying agony

deathˈ-token noun (Shakespeare)

A sign or token of impending death, a plague-spot

death toll noun

A list of the dead, eg after an accident or a natural disaster

deathˈtrap noun

An unsafe structure, vehicle or place that exposes one to great danger of death

death warrant noun

An order from the authorities for the execution of a criminal

deathˈwatch noun

  1. A vigil, a watch kept beside a dying person
  2. A deathwatch beetle

deathwatch beetle noun

A beetle that produces a ticking noise, found esp in house timbers (genus Xestobium)

death wish noun (psychology)

A wish, conscious or unconscious, for death for oneself or another

deathˈ-wound noun

A wound that causes death

at death's door

Very near to death

catch one's death (of cold) (informal)

To catch a very bad cold

death on

Fatal to, fond of, good at

do or put to death

  1. To kill
  2. To cause to be killed

gates or jaws of death

The point of death

in at the death

  1. Having caught up with a hunted animal before the dogs have killed it
  2. Present at the finish, crux, climax, etc of anything (figurative)

like death warmed up or over (informal)

Very unwell

like grim death

Tenaciously

on one's deathbed

About to die

sign one's own death warrant

To do something that makes one's downfall inevitable

to death

  1. (until) dead
  2. To a state of exhaustion
  3. To a point of overuse

to the death

To the very end

do1 /doo or də/

transitive verb (2nd sing (archaic) doˈest or dost /dust/, 3rd sing does /duz/, also (archaic) doˈeth or doth /duth/; pat did; prp doˈing; pap done /dun/; in Spenser, infinitive doen, done, and donne, 3rd pl pat doen)
  1. To accomplish, complete
  2. To finish
  3. To exhaust
  4. To work at
  5. To perform work upon
  6. To put in some condition, eg to clean, to tidy
  7. To render
  8. To confer
  9. To bestow
  10. To provide
  11. To perform
  12. (of a vehicle) to (have the power to) travel at a (maximum) speed of
  13. To beat up, thrash, assault (informal)
  14. To prepare, set in order, arrange
  15. To cook
  16. To cheat, or overreach (informal)
  17. To prosecute (informal)
  18. To raid, rob (slang)
  19. To treat
  20. To make the round of, see the sights of (informal)
  21. To spend (a period of time) in prison
  22. To take or use (a drug) (slang)
  23. To mimic, impersonate
  24. To have sexual intercourse with (slang)
  25. To put, place (obsolete)
  26. To cause (obsolete)
intransitive verb
  1. To act, be active
  2. To behave
  3. To fare
  4. To thrive
  5. To suffice
  6. To be just good enough
  7. To serve (with for)
  8. To arrange, devise or effect in respect of something or someone (with with)

Do serves as a substitute for a verb that has just been used. It is used as an auxiliary verb (where there is no other auxiliary) with an infinitive in negative, interrogative, emphatic, and rhetorically inverted sentences, in some dialects merely periphrastically, and in verse sometimes to gain a syllable or postpone the accent; but these uses are limited with the verbs have and do

noun (pl do's or dos)
  1. Activity (obsolete)
  2. A party, feast or celebration
  3. A hairdo (informal)
  4. A swindle, hoax (slang)
  5. What one has to do (obsolete)
  6. Fuss (archaic)
ORIGIN: OE dōn, dyde, gedōn; Du doen, Ger tun; connected with Gr tithenai to put, place

doˈable adjective (informal)

Able to be done

doˈer noun

  1. A person who does, or habitually does, anything
  2. An agent
  3. A busy, active or energetic person
  4. A person who prefers taking action, or practical steps, to contemplation and discussion
  5. A healthy farm animal (NZ)
  6. A horse in respect of its appetite, as in a good doer (horse-racing)

doˈing adjective

Active (as in up and doing)

noun (informal)
  1. A scolding
  2. Thrashing
  3. Severe treatment
  4. The agency or handiwork of someone seen as instrumental in something
  5. (in pl) activities, behaviour
  6. (in pl) working parts or pieces of equipment
  7. (in pl) fancy dishes or adjuncts
  8. (in pl) what's-its-name

done transitive verb and intransitive verb (Spenser)

Infinitive of do

adjective
  1. Pap of do
  2. Utterly exhausted (now usu done in)
  3. Finished, completed
  4. Cooked to a degree suitable for eating
  5. (of behaviour, etc) socially acceptable
interjection

(used in clinching a bargain, etc) agreed

doneˈness noun (cookery)

The state of being, or degree to which something is, cooked

doˈ-all noun

A factotum

doˈ-goodˈer noun

A slighting name for someone who tries to benefit others by social reforms, etc, implying that his or her efforts are unwelcome, self-righteous or ineffectual

doˈ-goodˈery noun (derogatory).

doˈ-goodˈing noun and adjective

doˈ-goodˈism noun (derogatory).

do-it-yourselfˈ adjective

Designed to be built or constructed, etc by an amateur rather than by someone specially trained (also noun)

do-it-yourselfˈer noun

doˈ-naught, doˈ-nought or doˈ-nothˈing noun

  1. A lazy or idle person
  2. A fainéant (see donnot)

doˈ-nothˈingism noun

doˈ-nothˈingness noun

all done

Completely finished, used up

be done

  1. To be at an end
  2. To have done or finished (Scot)

be or have done with

To finish with, end contact or dealings with

do away with

To abolish, destroy

do brown see under brown

do by

To act towards

do down

  1. To belittle
  2. To put down, subdue (obsolete)
  3. To cheat, get the better of (informal)

do for

  1. To suit
  2. To provide for
  3. To ruin
  4. To kill (informal)
  5. To do domestic work for (informal)

do in (informal)

  1. To deceive, to get the better of
  2. To exhaust
  3. To ruin
  4. To murder

do or die

To make a final desperate attempt to do or achieve something, no matter what the cost or consequences (doˈ-or-dieˈ adjective)

do out (informal)

To clean (a room, etc) thoroughly

do out of (informal)

To deprive of by cheating

do over

  1. To do again, repeat (N American)
  2. To cover over, eg with paint
  3. To rob (slang)
  4. To beat up (slang)

do's and don'ts

Advice or rules for action, esp in particular circumstances

do someone proud (informal)

  1. To make someone feel flattered
  2. To treat lavishly

do something, etc for

To improve, enhance

do to death

  1. To murder
  2. To repeat too often

do up

  1. To fasten up
  2. To put up, make tidy, arrange, tie up
  3. To redecorate
  4. To apply cosmetics to
  5. To dress, array oneself becomingly
  6. To fatigue utterly

do well

  1. To be justified
  2. To be wise or sensible to take a particular step
  3. To prosper

do with

  1. To make use of
  2. To benefit from
  3. To meddle with
  4. To get on with

do without

Not to be dependent on, to dispense with

have done

  1. To desist
  2. To stop it
  3. To have no more dealings

have to do with

To have any sort of connection with

have you done? (informal)

Are you finished?

how do you do?

A conventional phrase used as a greeting

I, etc can't be doing with

I, etc can't abide, have no patience with

make do see under make1

nothing doing

No

that's done it (informal)

  1. It is completed
  2. An interjection expressing dismay that something is spoiled or ruined

to do with

Concerning

what are you, etc doing with (something)?

Why have you, etc got (something)?

what's to do?

What is the matter?

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更新时间:2024/11/14 18:13:49