| 释义 |
▪ I. succenturiate, pa. pple. and a.|sʌksɛnˈtjʊərɪət|
[ad. L. succenturiātus, pa. pple. of succenturiāre (see next).]
†1. pa. pple. Substituted. Obs. rare.
1641H. L'Estrange God's Sabbath 70 His dominion was not onely over the old Sabbath, to abrogate that; but over the new also, to surrogate that as succenturiate to the other.
2. adj. succenturiate gland, succenturiate kidney (Anat.): one of the suprarenal capsules, small bodies in front of the upper part of the kidneys.
1836–9Todd's Cycl. Anat. II. 417/1 The female organs of the Scorpion..open by two canals,..each having a small cœcum or succenturiate gland appended near its termination. 1843Wilkinson tr. Swedenborg's Anim. Kingd. I. viii. 224 The succenturiate kidneys, which appear to be made up of glandular forms and corpuscules.
▪ II. † succenturiate, v. Obs.|sʌksɛnˈtjʊərɪeɪt|
[f. L. succenturiāt- pa. ppl. stem of succenturiāre to receive as a recruit, f. suc- = sub- 27 + centuria century.]
1. trans. (See quots.) rare—0.
1623Cockeram, Succenturate [sic]. 1656Blount Glossogr., Succenturiate, to fill up the number of the Band, for them that are dead or absent; to recruit.
2. To supply what is lacking in; to supply (a want); to supplement. Also absol., to provide a supplement to.
1622E. Misselden Free Trade (ed. 2) To Rdr., For supply of other mens learning, to succenturiat my wants, I needed it, I confesse, but took it not. a1680T. Goodwin Blessed St. Saints xi. Wks. 1703 V. iii. 75 Faith thus ceasing, if this Salvation of the Soul did not succenturiate and recruit it anew [etc.]. a1680― Unregen. Man xiii. ix. Wks. 1692 III. 610 Christ..doth..make this same Exhortation; I say to you..and I will forewarn you,..Fear him that is able to destroy Body and Soul. The Apostle succenturiates, We know him that hath said, Vengeance is mine [Heb. x. 30].
3. To put instead of another; to substitute (const. to).
1647Trapp Comm. Matt. xxi. 32 Ye repented not afterwards. No, not after his death, though ye saw me succenturiated to him. 1659H. L'Estrange Alliance Div. Off. 25 Had the edification of the people been better provided for by certain Lessons of the Canon succenturiated..in their stead.
4. intr. To come in the place of something, fill a place, fill up a gap.
1630Cal. St. P., Domestic (1860) 357 [The late King named the Earl of Northampton in their charter as the first steward; the Earl of Pembroke succeeded. If he pleases to] succenturiate, sic ab Jove tertius Ajax. 1660W. Winstanley Eng. Worthies Pref. p. v, To remedy that, procure in them what you can to succenturiate in the History diligently. 1684Howe in H. Rogers Life (1863) viii. 216 The order (to which the subjoined directions of your lordship do succenturiate).
5. trans. To take the place of.
1650Massey Microcosm. 23 Most honoured Sir,..give me leave to speak one word to you, you succenturiate him. |