释义 |
‖ hakeem, hakim Oriental.|həˈkiːm| Forms: 7 hackeem, hackin, 7–9 hakim, 8–9 hakem, 9 hakeem. [Arabic ḥakīm wise, learned, philosopher, physician, f. ḥakama to exercise authority, in deriv. conj. to know, be wise or learned.] A physician or doctor, in Muslim countries and in India.
[1585T. Washington tr. Nicholay's Voy. iii. xii. 93 The common Phisitions which the Turkes call Echim.] 1638Sir T. Herbert Trav. (ed. 2) 234 The Doctors are nam'd Hackeems. 1662J. Davies tr. Olearius' Voy. Ambass. v. 220 He brought along with him his Hakim, or Physician. 1845Stocqueler Handbk. Brit. India (1854) 308 Many ignorant hakeems who impose..upon the dense population of that locality. 1884Browning Ferishtah, Family 51 Why, his reason chimed Right with the Hakim's. |