| 释义 |
redintegration|rɛdɪntɪˈgreɪʃən|
[ad. L. redintegrātiōn-em, n. of action f. redintegrāre to redintegrate. Cf. AF. redintegration (1397, mod.F. rédintégration).]
1. The action of redintegrating; restoration, re-establishment, reconstruction, renewal.
a. of conditions, qualities, results of action, etc.
1501in Lett. Rich. III & Hen. VII (Rolls) I. 155 The redintegracion of the said peax. 1583Stubbes Anat. Abus. i. (1877) 90 They conclude that whordome is a badge of loue,..a redintegration of loue, and an ensigne of vertue, rather meritorious than damnable. 1617Bp. Andrewes 96 Serm., Holy Ghost x. (1629) 709 The redintegration of the favour of God. 1666J. Smith Old Age (1676) 239 It cannot return to the Fountain, for a redintegration of its life and spirit. 1757E. Griffith Lett. Henry & Frances (1767) I. 175 The redintegration of our affections..is to be considered more as an alliance than as a conquest. 1855Thackeray Newcomes xxiv, A redintegration of love began to take place between the Colonel and his relatives in Park Lane.
b. of material things. Now rare or Obs.
1666J. Smith Old Age (1752) 46 That wonderful redintegration of the sight and teeth of the old minister. a1677Hale Prim. Orig. Man. ii. ix. 217 In the Redintegration of the World after these Destructions there is also a Re-production of Mankind.
2. spec.
a. Chem. The restoration of any body or matter to its former state. ? Obs.
1471Ripley Comp. Alch. ix. xi. in Ashm. (1652) 176 By naturall conspysacyon Of thyngs dysseveryd, a dew redyntegracyon. 1666Boyle Orig. Formes & Qual. 252 It were not impossible to make an adæquate Redintegration of a Chymically Analiz'd Body. 1669W. Simpson Hydrol. Chym. 55 A redintegration of the glyssent ferments of the blood. 1758Reid tr. Macquer's Chym. I. 102 Such redintegrations are the only means we have of satisfying ourselves that we know all the principles which constitute a body. 1802James Milit. Dict. s.v., The redintegration of nitre from damaged gunpowder.
b. Math. (See quot.)
1801Encycl. Brit. (ed. 3) Supp. II. 395/2 Redintegration, is the taking or finding the integral or fluent again from the fluxion.
c. Psychol. (See quots.)
1836–7Sir W. Hamilton Metaph. xxxi. (1870) II. 238 The law of Redintegration or Totality... This law may be thus enounced,—Those thoughts suggest each other which had previously constituted parts of the same entire or total act of cognition. 1912B. Dumville Fund. Psychol. x. 208 All suggestion of things not present is due to a process of redintegration; things found or put together in past experience tend to call one another up. 1920H. L. Hollingworth Psychol. Functional Neuroses ii. 19 Redintegration is to be conceived as that type of process in which a part of a complex stimulus provokes the complete reaction that was previously made to the complex stimulus as a whole. This is not precisely Hamilton's use of the term ‘redintegration’, but the process is so similar that the term may be used here without injustice. 1938G. W. Allport Personality xix. 525 One variation of the associational theory is the doctrine of redintegration. 1947G. Murphy Personality viii. 172 If the term canalization marked off no specific kind of event but were purely an alternative for such terms as conditioning, positive adaptation, or redintegration, there would be no justification in using it.
†3. The restoration of a person to a previous condition. Obs.
1604Bacon Apol. Wks. 1879 I. 439, I made it my task and scope to take and give occasions for my lord's redintegration in his fortunes. c1645Howell Lett. (1892) II. 657 My Lord Bishop of Lincoln's Pardon is ready to pass the great seal with a perfect Redintegration into the King's Favour. 1652Sparke Prim. Devot. (1663) 278 Shall I (at length) redintegration have? 1727–41Chambers Cycl., Redintegration, in the civil law, the act of restoring a person to the enjoyment of a thing whereof he had been illegally dispossessed.
†4. Reconciliation. Obs. rare.
1663Cowley Cutter Colman St. ii. v, We'll drink up a whole Vessel there to Redintegration. 1667J. Corbet Disc. Relig. Eng. 41 A looking back to former discords marrs the most hopeful Redintegration. |