| 释义 |
pancreatectomy Surg.|ˌpæŋkriːəˈtɛktəmɪ|
[f. Gr. stem παγκρεατ- (pancreas) + -ectomy.]
Excision of the pancreas.
1900in Dorland Med. Dict. 1903W. S. Bickham Text-bk. Operative Surg. v. 834 Anatomically, complete pancreatectomy is very difficult. 1968New Scientist 27 June 701/2 Pancreas transplantation..might also be useful..where pancreatectomy is needed because of malignancy. 1974R. M. Kirk et al. Surgery vi. 112 Occasionally distal pancreatectomy, the removal of ductal stones, and drainage of the cut end of the pancreas into the jejunum, improves the patient. 1977Proc. R. Soc. Med. LXX. 160/1 One man of 44 died of massive haemorrhage the day after a complicated procedure to relieve intestinal and biliary obstruction, following a pancreatectomy less than three weeks previously.
Hence ˌpancreaˈtectomize v. trans., to excise the pancreas of; ˌpancreaˈtectomized ppl. a.
1912Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. XXX. 341 The glycolytic action of muscle extracts of both normal and pancreatectomized animals has been tested. 1960Recent Progress Hormone Res. XVI. 503 Rats were fasted and underfed for 8–10 days and then pancreatectomized. 1965Lee & Knowles Animal Hormones vii. 111 If a dog is pancreatectomized and the circulation connected to one, two or three pancreases from normal dogs, the blood glucose is normal in the pancreatectomized animal, irrespective of the number of the pancreases utilized. |