| 释义 |
Peyerian, a. Anat.|paɪˈɪərɪən|
[f. proper name Peyer: see below + -ian.]
Of, pertaining to, or named after the Swiss anatomist Johann Konrad Peyer (1653–1712): as the Peyerian (or Peyer's) Peyerian glands or Peyerian patches, groups of follicles in the wall of the small intestine.
1799Hooper Med. Dict., Peyer's glands, the glands of the intestines. See Brunner's glands. 1831Encycl. Brit. (ed. 7) II. 816/2 Peyerian glands. 1858R. G. Mayne Expos. Lex. Med. Sci. (1860) 924/1 Peyer's glands, Peyer's patches. 1870Trans. Path. Soc. XXI. 391 There were no leuchæmic nodules in the liver or kidneys, and the tonsils, like Peyer's patches, were remarkably inconspicuous. 1885Klein Micro-Organisms 86 In the inflamed Peyer's glands, in the mesenteric glands, larynx, and lungs of patients dead of typhoid fever. 1886C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. I. 183 If in a Peyer's patch, it is usually elongated in the direction of the axis of the intestine. 1893Syd. Soc. Lex., Peyerian. 1955Sci. News Let. 23 July 51/1 Polio antibodies in the blood..build up their response to polio while the virus is still multiplying in the tonsils and the Peyer's patches of the small intestine. 1974Passmore & Robson Compan. Med. Stud. III. xii. 46/1 Enteric or typhoid fevers... Hyperplasia and mononuclear infiltration lead to swelling of the intestinal lymphoid tissue, especially the Peyer's patches of the lower ileum. |