| 释义 |
phenylephrine Pharm.|fɛnɪl-, fiːnaɪlˈɛfrɪn, -iːn|
[f. phenyl + epinephrine.]
The lævorotatory form of 1-(m-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methylaminoethanol, HO·C6H4·CH2OH·NH·CH3, which is used (usu. as the hydrochloride) as an anti-hypotensive agent and nasal decongestant. Cf. Neo-Synephrine.
1947New & Non-Official Remedies 225 Phenylephrine hydrochloride is a vasoconstrictor and is active as a vasopressor when administered orally. 1950Jrnl. Amer. Pharmaceut. Assoc. XXXIX. 50/1 Phenylephrine N.N.R. (Neo-Synephrine) is a sympathomimetic amine in general use. 1963Lancet 19 Jan. 138/2 Our experience and published reports suggest that, of the vasoconstrictors, phenylephrine and noradrenaline are probably the most satisfactory. 1974[see Neo-Synephrine]. 1975Sci. Amer. Nov. 117/1 On one of her visits she had her pupils artificially dilated with the drug phenylephrine hydrochloride. 1976[see phenylpropanolamine]. |